Calculating the size of /
Jim Byrnes
jf_byrnes at comcast.net
Tue Sep 11 00:20:17 UTC 2012
On 09/10/2012 04:30 PM, PleegWat wrote:
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> On 09/10/2012 09:03 PM, Jim Byrnes wrote:
>> In another thread I was trying to calculate how much disk space to
>> allocate to / if I did a fresh install and this time setup a
>> separate /home partition.
>>
>> To get an idea of how much was outside of the home folder on my
>> present install I did:
>>
>> sudo du -shc / => 105GB du -shc /home => 64GB
>>
>> This led me to believe I had 105GB - 64GB = 41GB that would be in
>> /.
>>
>> Colin suggested I run Disk Usage Analyzer:
>>
>> Total filesystem capacity: 264.7GB(used: 104.5GB avail: 160.2GB
>>
>> / 100% 75.3GB home 84.1% 63.3GB usr
>> 6.7% 5.0GB var 5.8% 4.4GB lib 2.1%
>> 1.6GB opt 1.0% 762.2MB boot 0.3%
>> 194.6MB
>>
>> Everything else was 0.0%
>>
>> So this seems to say that if I had a separate /home on this machine
>> that / would be 12GB not the 41GB calculated above.
>>
>> So what accounts for the difference of 29.2GB between the used of
>> 104.5GB and / of 75.3GB?
>>
>> The 12GB and 29.2GB = the 41GB I originally calculated would be
>> needed for /. 12GB seems to be more in line with what others
>> reported as the size needed for /.
>>
>> Regards, Jim
>>
>>
>
> Hi,
>
> The 105 GB is probably correct, since it matches the total filesystem
> usage reported by Disk Usage Analyzer
>
> The list returned by disk usage analyzer is probably off because of
> data in directories your normal login user cannot read. This may
> include data in root's home and trash, certain log directories, and
> other users' data. Given that we're talking about 29GB, another user
> account is the only thing that seems likely.
>
> Another user would have his own directory under /home. Other
> directories containing data not readable by your user may be
> discoverable running disk usage analyzer as root (Alt-F2, 'gksu baobab')
>
> You can also drill down using the --max-depth=1 option to du.
>
> PleegWat
Your analysis appears to be correct. I am the only user but the problem
is in root's home and trash, as below:
/ 100% 42.9GB
root 67.5% 28.9GB
.local 99.8% 28.9GB
share 100.0% 28.9GB
trash 100.0% 28.9GB
files 100.0% 28.9GB
backintime 99.9% 28.9GB
<snip>
.virtualbox/HardDisks 99.7% 28.3GB
I use backintime to do backups to an external usb drive. Back in April
it was getting full so I used backintime to delete some backup sets.
Somehow they seem to have ended up under root.
I emptied the trash and reran the analysis. Some of the numbers changed
but the 28GB is still under root. I even rebooted but it is still
there. How can I get rid of that 28GB?
Regards, Jim
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