Writing to a USB Device
Karl Larsen
k5di at zianet.com
Sat Jun 14 23:41:41 UTC 2008
John wrote:
> Karl Larsen wrote:
>
>> John wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I'm gathering the courage to write a program which controls an
>>> external device via a USB port. The development and target operating
>>> systems are Ubuntu 8.
>>>
>>> Are there any good books or web sites which would give me an idea of
>>> what is involved?
>>>
>>> TIA
>>>
>>> J
>>>
>>> (Although couched as a general question, the external device is a
>>> Lenz LVZ100 Model Railway controller!)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>> Well it should be a short book. To see what device your USB device
>> is plugged into use $dmesg | tail and you see this:
>>
>> [ 1356.357939] usb 1-2: new full speed USB device using ohci_hcd and
>> address 2
>> [ 1356.570089] usb 1-2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
>> [ 1356.783916] Linux video capture interface: v2.00
>> [ 1356.815570]
>> /build/buildd/linux-ubuntu-modules-2.6.24-2.6.24/debian/build/build-generic/media/gspcav1/gspca_core.c:
>> USB GSPCA camera found.(SPCA561A)
>> [ 1356.828914] usbcore: registered new interface driver gspca
>> [ 1356.829686]
>> /build/buildd/linux-ubuntu-modules-2.6.24-2.6.24/debian/build/build-generic/media/gspcav1/gspca_core.c:
>> gspca driver 01.00.20 registered
>> [ 864.631564] process `skype' is using obsolete setsockopt SO_BSDCOMPAT
>>
>> This tells you all about it.
>>
>> Not sure what other things you can learn :-)
>>
>> Karl
>>
>>
>>
> Thanks, Karl, but I feel you've missed the point, or maybe I have.
>
> I want to write an application (gcc or g++) which reads and writes
> packets of information to the USB device.
>
> I'm guessing that I need to locate the device in a list of connected USB
> devices so that I can get an identifier for it (possibly something like
> /dev/usb1 or /dev/usb2 ... do you get the drift - is my target usb1 or
> 2?). I then need to open a communication channel to and from the device
> and exchange data packets somehow.
>
> Am I on the right or wrong lines here and where can I find some good
> information / learning material?
>
> J
>
>
Hi John, I know it depends on what the USB device is. I have an
older hard drive in a cheap ($15) plastic holder that has a cable with a
USB plug. When I plug that in I use df to tell me what the proper
address is to reach it. The one I have gives this to df:
/dev/sdf1 29565268 10706048 17357352 39% /media/disk
which is a help. In Hardy it also opens a device that shows me what is
in the hard drive :-)
So I think this is enough to do what I need....
Karl
--
Karl F. Larsen, AKA K5DI
Linux User
#450462 http://counter.li.org.
PGP 4208 4D6E 595F 22B9 FF1C ECB6 4A3C 2C54 FE23 53A7
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