Upgrade from Dapper to Edgy

Rick Greep RickGreep at cti-consulting.com
Sat Feb 17 18:32:56 UTC 2007


All,

	Looks like I forgot an issue...

	After the system was running, I kept getting errors "[: 6: ==: unexpected 
operator", when running scripts I had written for Dapper. For example, when 
checking if a variable contains a string: "if [ "$0" == "stuff" ]", I would 
get the unexpected operator.

	It turns out Edgy uses the Dash shell instead of the Bash shell. Not being 
familiar with Dash and having a ton of scripts I would need to rewrite, I 
changed the symbolic link for sh in /bin from "sh -> dash" to "sh -> bash". 
Problem solved, I'll check out Dash later.


Take care,

> All,
>
> 	I know this is old news but I wanted to share my experience with my
> upgrade from Dapper (6.06) to Edgy (6.10).
>
> 	My platform is a PowerBook G4, 166Mhz PPC processor with an Airport
> BCM4306 wireless card.
>
> 	According to the official upgrade
> document, "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/EdgyUpgrades", it is suggested
> you should should use the Update-Manager to perform the update. Others have
> been saying to not use this method and to go with the alternate apt-get
> approach. Since my system did not seem to have update-manager and I am more
> comfortable with apt-get, the decision was easy. I wrote a very quick
> script containing the suggested apt-get commands in the upgrade guide,
> added default yes (--yes) to the apt-get commands and fired it up.
>
> 	My first challenge came when my wireless connection died about 1/4 through
> the file transfer. I shouldn't have trusted the airport to make it through
> the entire upgrade, but it works so well in day to day activity I didn't
> suspect there would be a problem. The fix was to walk my laptop downstairs
> and plug into an RJ-45 port, then restart the upgrade. The "wired"
> connection was must faster and I should have gone that way in the first
> place.
>
> 	During the install process dpkg would offer me choices when it found a
> config file which was different then the newly distributed one. I was not
> familiar with this process and found it very helpful. By selecting a (D)iff
> I could see the differences between the files and make the decision with
> more than my fleeting memory to guide me. Either way you decide, the unused
> version of the file is saved so you can change your mind later.
>
> 	My next challenge came after the install was complete and I rebooted the
> system. I use encrypted home/swap & tmp directories. Setting this up in
> Dapper was easy with the cryptsetup and the /etc/crypttab files. In Dapper
> during the boot process you get a command level prompt asking for the
> password to the encrypted volumes. In Edgy, the GUI boot process does not
> switch back to the command prompt and so the encrypted drives are not
> mounted. This causes all kinds of havoc when the system cannot find the
> swap drive.
>
> 	I found the solution to this problem after reading the comments for bug
> #62751, "https://launchpad.net/upstart/+bug/62751". If you have encrypted
> volumes, this will be an issue and you should spend a bit of time reading
> the notes before attempting to upgrade. I applied one of the patches
> against the cryptdisks.functions script and was able to continue. I will
> continue to evaluate this issue. Be sure to copy the cryptdisks.functions
> to something like cryptdisks.functions.orig before applying the patch.
>
> 	The last issue I had was more of an inconvenience than an issue. X was up
> and working but the colors were pretty weird, usable, but weird. After
> referring back to the upgrade guide
> "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/EdgyUpgrades", I reconfigured the
> Xorgserver with "sudo dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xorg". I had switched to VT1
> to perform the reconfigure and was expecting to restart X, but when I
> switched back the colors were back to normal.
>
> 	Anyway that is my list of surprises & dumb mistakes. I hope it is of some
> help to the future upgraders. Aside from the CryptSetup issue, this has
> been one of the easiest upgrades I have ever had. If possible take backups
> and have an extra computer available for looking up errors, bugs and most
> importantly FIXES.

-- 
Rick Greep, Core Technologies, Inc.
RickGreep at cti-consulting.com
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