[ubuntu-studio-devel] Multiboot USB help
Ross Gammon
rosco at ubuntustudio.org
Fri Nov 9 10:00:33 UTC 2018
Hi All,
In preparation for building my new test machine, I created a Multiboot
USB with Debian, Ubuntu & Ubuntu Studio on it. I created it from my
normal Ubuntu desktop with grub-install & grub-mkconfig (with i386
target for maximum compatability), and then deleted everything in
grub.cfg except for the first grub.d/00_header.
Grub (with a manually produced grub.cfg) manages to boot Debian Live &
Ubuntu Live as a loopback fine, but I have tried all sorts of things to
get Ubuntu Studio Live booting and failed, and Mr Google has not helped.
I get a kernel panic (kernel panic-not syncing: VFS: unable to mount
root fs on unknown block). Maybe there is a special incantation for the
low-latency kernel when running US Live? Maybe instead of the standard
grub.d/00_header, there is special incantation I need from our livecd
script?
Has anybody tried this and succeeded?
For reference, the grub.cfg (as it currently stands) is below.
Cheers,
Ross
grub.cfg:
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
set default="${next_entry}"
set next_entry=
save_env next_entry
set boot_once=true
else
set default="0"
fi
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
menuentry_id_option=""
fi
export menuentry_id_option
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
# GRUB lacks write support for lvm, so recordfail support is disabled.
}
function load_video {
if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
insmod all_video
else
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod ieee1275_fb
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
fi
}
if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
font=unicode
else
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_msdos
insmod lvm
insmod ext2
set
root='lvmid/c3f015-f275-5011-e5a9-1700-016c-703ccc/c3f05a-6c75-5011-e5a9-1700-016c-703ccc'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root
--hint='lvmid/c3f015-f275-5011-e5a9-1700-016c-703ccc/c3f05a-6c75-5011-e5a9-1700-016c-703ccc'
2c5da318-b612-41c2-ad97-d3fbc22bf206
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root
2c5da318-b612-41c2-ad97-d3fbc22bf206
fi
font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi
if loadfont $font ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
set lang=en_GB
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
set timeout=30
else
if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
set timeout_style=menu
set timeout=10
# Fallback hidden-timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
# unavailable.
elif sleep --interruptible 10 ; then
set timeout=0
fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
submenu "Ubuntu 18.10" {
set isofile=/Ubuntu/ubuntu-18.10-desktop-amd64.iso
set gfxpayload=keep
loopback loop $isofile
menuentry "Try Ubuntu 18.10 without installing" {
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed
boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isofile quiet splash ---
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd
}
menuentry "Install Ubuntu 18.10" {
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed
boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isofile only-ubiquity quiet splash ---
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd
}
}
submenu "Ubuntu Studio 18.04" {
set isofile=/Ubuntu/ubuntustudio-18.04-dvd-amd64.iso
set gfxpayload=keep
loopback loop $isofile
menuentry "Try Ubuntu Studio 18.04 without installing" {
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntustudio.seed
boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isofile quiet splash ---
initrd=(loop)/casper/initrd.lz
}
menuentry "Install Ubuntu Studio 18.04" {
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntustudio.seed
boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet spalsh ---
initrd=(loop)/casper/initrd.lz
}
}
submenu "Ubuntu Studio 18.10" {
set isofile=/Ubuntu/ubuntustudio-18.10-dvd-amd64.iso
loopback loop $isofile
menuentry "Try Ubuntu Studio 18.10 without installing" {
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntustudio.seed
boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isofile quiet splash ---
initrd=(loop)/casper/initrd
}
menuentry "Install Ubuntu Studio 18.10" {
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntustudio.seed
boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet spalsh ---
initrd=(loop)/casper/initrd
}
}
submenu "Debian 9.5.0" {
set isofile=/Debian/debian-live-9.5.0-amd64-gnome.iso
loopback loop $isofile
menuentry "Debian 9.5.0 Live" {
linux (loop)/live/vmlinuz-4.9.0-7-amd64 findiso=$isofile boot=live
components quiet splash
initrd (loop)/live/initrd.img-4.9.0-7-amd64
}
menuentry "Install Debian 9.5.0 Graphical Installer" {
linux (loop)/d-i/gtk/vmlinuz findiso=$isofile video=vesa:ywrap,mtrr
vga=788
initrd (loop)/d-i/gtk/initrd.gz
}
menuentry "Install Debian 9.5.0 Text Based Installer" {
linux (loop)/d-i/vmlinuz findiso=$isofile
initrd (loop)/d-i/initrd.gz
}
}
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