Universe QA for Hardy
Barry deFreese
bddebian at comcast.net
Wed Oct 31 04:11:39 GMT 2007
Emmet Hikory wrote:
> MOTUs, Contributors, and other interested parties,
>
> As Hardy will be a Long Term Support release, there are
> significant benefits to aggressively pursuing QA. I've compiled the
> following list of QA goals: I'd encourage anyone to add to the list,
> or suggest additional measures that can help with the process.
>
> Hardy should have no Not Built from Source, Failed To Build From
> Source, or Outdated packages:
>
> Ideally, Hardy should not include any binary packages for which
> there is no associated source or any source packages that do not build
> on the hardy toolchain.
>
> There is a manual tool that generates a list of NBS packages (1).
> These packages will be removed from the archive as soon as there are
> no reverse dependencies: please review the rdepends, and adjust them
> to work with more current packages.
>
> Launchpad tracks all build failures (2) , but this list is not
> reduced when packages later succeed. Any volunteer to work with the
> launchpad team to extract a current list of FTBFS packages would find
> their effort well received.
>
> Currently, outdated tracking is only done for main (3). The
> scripts off which this is based are available (4): if anyone wants to
> run them against universe periodically, and make the results
> available, this would be helpful.
>
> Packages should install and purge cleanly:
>
> Every package shipped should minimally support installation,
> removal, and purging. Having it run and do something is nice and all,
> but without this level of functionality, users have difficulty
> investigating the software available in the archive.
>
> The Ubuntu QA debcheck system (5) currently runs every 6 hours,
> and provides detailed information on packages whose relationships
> cannot be satisfied, either at all or based on policy (e.g. universe
> may not depend on multiverse). Any package shown here should be
> updated to not appear.
>
> The ftp-master scripts (4) also contain a problems checker. The
> output for main is available (6), but again, there is no output for
> universe. I'm not certain this provides any useful information not
> already presented in debcheck, but if anyone wants to run it against
> universe regularly and post the results, it may be useful.
>
> To catch problems that are not solely a result of package
> relationships, it would be additionally nice to schedule piuparts (7)
> runs during the development cycle. If resources are available, I
> would think that runs at DebianImportFreeze, FeatureFreeze, and
> BetaFreeze would be ideal. When run during the feisty cycle, it took
> about a week to process the entire archive, so a similar duration
> should be expected for Hardy runs.
>
> Integration of Debian improvements:
>
> Debian does lots of great work, which isn't always well matched to
> our release schedule. This work often includes fixes for all sorts of
> annoying bugs: we should do our best to integrate the results of this
> effort into Ubuntu.
>
> Firstly, Debian has a concept of "Release Critical" bugs: whenever
> possible, we should not ship any package that contains a "Release
> Critical" bug when there is a known solution. Please review the RC
> Bugs list (8) periodically, and sync / merge / backport as
> appropriate. This page should contain no entries on release day. For
> those interested in further cleanliness, people are welcome to review
> the full list of open Debian "Release Critical" bugs (9), and provide
> fixes.
>
> Secondly, Debian provides lots of regular maintenance to packages.
> When a package has no Ubuntu modifications, we should request
> synchronisation after DIF with the following guidelines:
>
> 1) If it is past Beta Freeze: only sync if RC bugs are fixed
> 2) If it is past Feature Freeze: only sync for identical upstream version
> 3) If there are reverse dependencies: test the transition plan prior to syncing
>
> In past releases, we have used multidistrotools (10) for this.
> The last URL I had appears to be down: would anyone be willing to host
> this?
>
> Thirdly, as with Gutsy, MoM (11) should be kept running through
> the end of the cycle. While the vast majority of packages won't be
> merged after DIF, it may reduce the effort required to integrate
> Debian changes for modified packages.
>
> Integration of community contributions:
>
> Lots of people use launchpad, and submit patches. Some are better
> than others. All bugs with attached patches (12) or tagged "patch"
> (13) should be reviewed, and the patches either accepted, modified, or
> rejected.
>
> Packages should be useful:
>
> Sometimes packages become no longer useful (e.g. drivers for a 2.0
> kernel, plugins for KDE 2, PHP3 extensions, etc.). In some cases,
> there is a successor project, or there was a transition. We should
> identify these packages, and try to clean up. This is another way in
> which multidistrotools(10) can be useful, to catch Debian removals,
> but independent investigation is also useful. If requesting the
> removal of a package, please consider:
>
> 1) Removal of the package should not break any other packages
> 2) There should be a replacement that provides the functionality
> 3) There should be a transition plan for users
>
> In some cases this means the upload of dummy packages to point to
> the replacements. In some cases this means adjustment of dependencies
> / recommendations / suggestions to indicate the correct package. In
> some cases, no action is required.
>
> Packages should be based on the Hardy toolchain:
>
> It would be nice if everything shipped in Hardy was built with the
> hardy buildchain. This ensures that:
>
> 1) Everything can be built from the hardy buildchain
> 2) Any improvements to the toolchain or package tools are passed to the packages
> 3) -dbgsym .ddebs are generated for all the packages
>
> Ideally, we could run some script starting around FeatureFreeze to
> find any packages not build for Hardy, and queue builds for these
> packages. Collecting this list either requires scanning the
> hardy-changes mailing list archives or integration with launchpad,
> compared against Sources.gz. Anyone who wants to write this script
> may do well to coordinate with the person tracking FTBFS data if
> integration with launchpad is preferred.
>
> There should be as little as possible in the oldlibs section:
>
> The oldlibs section of the archive contains only deprecated
> libraries. In addition to the other relationship tracking, debcheck
> (5) provides a list of packages that need porting. In many cases this
> is a simple adjustment of build dependencies and a recompile, although
> more significant porting work is sometimes required. Please review
> this list, and try to reduce as much as possible.
>
> Packages should be linda and lintian clean:
>
> For extra points, everything in the archive should be linda &
> lintian clean. This is an immense effort, and actual implementation
> would likely generate a huge variation against Debian. A smaller
> target is to check packages with Ubuntu variations, and ensure lintian
> / linda cleanliness of those packages: the remainder should be
> deferred until everything listed above is complete.
>
> Call for volunteers:
>
> Completing this effort will require large amounts of effort, time,
> bandwidth, and processing. Specific immediate tasks to be claimed
> are:
>
> A: Coordination with the launchpad team to collect list of packages
> for which the latest uploaded version FTBFS, presentation, hosting,
> and maintenance of this list.
> B: Porting / Running ftp-master scripts against universe packages, and
> hosting the results
> C: Volunteering to run piuparts for any of the three freezes (three
> different people would be nice, unless someone is incredibly
> motivated), and hosting the results
> D: Hosting MDT against Debian Unstable for the Hardy cycle
> E: Maintaining a list of not-built-for-Hardy packages
>
> Please reply to this list if you are working towards any of the
> goals above, to make sure we don't duplicate too much effort. Extra
> points for parsing the results, presenting a nice web interface, and
> allowing easy claims by developers (comments).
>
> 1: http://people.ubuntu.com/~ubuntu-archive/NBS/
> 2: https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/hardy/+builds?build_text=&build_state=failed
> 3: http://people.ubuntu.com/~ubuntu-archive/testing/hardy_outdate.txt
> 4: http://ftp-master.debian.org/testing/update_out_code/
> 5: http://alt.qeuni.net/~william/debcheck (Thank you William Grant)
> 6: http://people.ubuntu.com/~ubuntu-archive/testing/hardy_probs.html
> 7: http://packages.ubuntu.com/hardy/devel/piuparts
> 8: http://django.ajmitch.net.nz/rcbugs/ (Thank you Andrew Mitchell)
> 9: http://bugs.debian.org/release-critical/debian/all.html
> 10: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/MultiDistroTools
> 11: http://merges.ubuntu.com/universe/html
> 12: http://tinyurl.com/39w2p3
> 13: https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+bugs?field.tag=patch
>
>
Emmet,
I'm in, let me know where my dumb ass can help out. I usually try to
make sure everything in the archive builds so I will try to jump in to
that and the binaries with no source stuff..
Thanks, great e-mail and goals!!
Barry deFreese (aka bddebian)
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