strange network problems
Paul Gear
paul at libertysys.com.au
Wed Apr 23 13:53:37 BST 2008
Sebastian Spiess wrote:
> Cary Bielenberg wrote:
>> I have seen Ubuntu not add the default gateway in DHCP on some DSL
>> routers, does it show from ifconfig?
>> ...
> I am not 100% sure what you mean with __default__ gateway.
The right way to show the default gateway is not ifconfig, but netstat:
root at shelah:~# ifconfig
...
wlan0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:1D:E0:79:94:2B
inet addr:10.199.254.130 Bcast:10.199.254.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::21d:e0ff:fe79:942b/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:13150 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:12706 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:8910405 (8.4 MB) TX bytes:2332531 (2.2 MB)
...
root at shelah:~# netstat -rn
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags MSS Window irtt
Iface
10.199.254.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0
wlan0
169.254.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0
wlan0
0.0.0.0 10.199.254.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0
wlan0
The default gateway is the one with the destination of 0.0.0.0. It is
the node where your outgoing packets will go if there is no closer
matching route. In the list above, any traffic destined for addresses
other other than 10.199.254.0/24 or 169.254.0.0/16 will go via 10.199.254.1.
Paul
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