Fwd: snappy on raspberry pi 2: DHCP, I2C

Paolo Pisati paolo.pisati at canonical.com
Thu Jun 11 16:01:47 UTC 2015


Adding snappy-devel.

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati at canonical.com>
Date: Thu, Jun 11, 2015 at 6:00 PM
Subject: Re: snappy on raspberry pi 2: DHCP, I2C
To: roger peppe <roger.peppe at canonical.com>


And here is a new build of the raspberry2 kernel with that option =y:

https://launchpad.net/~p-pisati/+archive/ubuntu/embedded/+build/7531057/+files/linux-image-3.19.1-12-generic-bcm2709_3.19.1-12.12_armhf.deb

but it's not that easy, because it requires some work on the dtb too.

Some background first:

The original raspi2 image doesn't use uboot to boot the board, instead it
has a set of binaries (bootcode.bin, start.elf, etc[1]) that parse the txt
files in the boot partition, prepare an 'environment' for the linux kernel
based on the content of these files[2] (boot command line and dtb file),
passes this environment to the kernel and make it boot the board.

Indeed, if you want the i2c to work there, you need to add this to
config.txt:

dtparam=i2c_arm=on

that's because in the original raspi2 dtb file, the i2c devices require sme
work and are off by default:

ubuntu at raspy2:~$ ls /proc/device-tree/soc/i2c\@7e*
/proc/device-tree/soc/i2c at 7e205000:
#address-cells   clocks      linux,phandle  pinctrl-0      status
#size-cells      compatible  name           pinctrl-names
clock-frequency  interrupts  phandle        reg

/proc/device-tree/soc/i2c at 7e804000:
#address-cells   clocks      linux,phandle  pinctrl-0      status
#size-cells      compatible  name           pinctrl-names
clock-frequency  interrupts  phandle        reg
ubuntu at raspy2:~$

ubuntu at raspy2:~$ cat /proc/device-tree/soc/i2c at 7e*/status
disableddisabled

Unfortunately, to make the redundancy logic work in snappy we require
uboot, so the original boot binaries (bootcode.bin and start.elf), can
still do the mangling to the dtb, but when this dtb is passed to uboot,
uboot doesn't even know it's there, so it discards it, and load a pristine
dtb from the sd card and pass it to the kernel.

The correct solution to this, would be to make uboot detect the dtb passed
by start.elf, and pass it to the kernel on its behalf but:

1) AFAIK this feature is not implemented (but perhaps the dtb it's
somewhere in memory and i can pass a pointer to it to the kernel?!?!?)
2) how does it play with our redundancy logic? if we pass the dtb from the
initial boot binaries, how does it work with the a/b partitioning?

1: https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=6685
2: https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/configuration/device-tree.md


On Thu, Jun 11, 2015 at 4:43 PM, roger peppe <roger.peppe at canonical.com>
wrote:

> On 11 June 2015 at 08:55, roger peppe <roger.peppe at canonical.com> wrote:
> > 1) How can I get snappy to DHCP automatically after booting?
> > I was expecting the network to come up right away, but
> > I need to manually run "dhclient eth0" to get the network
> > working.
>
> Update: this seems to be working now, and it doesn't
> seem to be just because /var/lib/dhcp/dhclient.*leases has
> some contents in now (I truncated those files and it still
> gets an IP address on boot). I don't think I've changed anything
> else (apart from I added a static IP address in my router).
>
> It would be nice to know what might have gone wrong here.
>
>   cheers,
>     rog.
>
> --
> snappy-devel mailing list
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-- 
bye,
p.



-- 
bye,
p.
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