<h2 class="date-header" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:1em;margin-left:0px;font-family:'WenQuanYi Micro Hei';font-size:14pt!important;text-transform:uppercase;min-height:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)"> 2012年3月28日星期三</h2><div class="date-posts" style="font-family:'WenQuanYi Micro Hei';font-size:19px;color:rgb(34,34,34);background-color:rgb(255,255,255)"> <div class="post-outer" style="font-size:14pt!important"><div class="post hentry" style="font-size:14pt!important;min-height:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:25px;margin-left:0px"><a name="8765267133570885862" style="font-size:14pt!important"></a><h3 class="post-title entry-title" style="margin-top:0.75em;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-family:Arial,Tahoma,Helvetica,FreeSans,sans-serif;font-size:22px;font-weight:normal"> 解決chakra上開機時udevd的錯誤訊息問題</h3><div class="post-header" style="line-height:1.6;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:1.5em;margin-left:0px"><div class="post-header-line-1" style="line-height:normal!important;font-size:14pt!important"> </div></div><div class="post-body entry-content" id="post-body-8765267133570885862" style="line-height:1.4;width:690px"><code style="display:block;font-family:'WenQuanYi Micro Hei'!important;font-size:14pt!important;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:auto;background-image:url('http://klcintw.images.googlepages.com/Code_BG.gif');background-color:rgb(240,240,240);border-top-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-width:1px;border-top-style:solid;border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-style:solid;border-left-style:solid;border-top-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-right-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-bottom-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:21px;max-height:200px;line-height:normal!important;background-repeat:no-repeat repeat">Sat Mar 24 21:00:39 2012: :: Adjusting system time and setting kernel timezone [BUSY] [DONE] Sat Mar 24 21:00:39 2012: :: Starting UDev Daemon [BUSY] [DONE] Sat Mar 24 21:00:39 2012: :: Triggering UDev uevents [BUSY] [DONE] Sat Mar 24 21:00:39 2012: :: Loading User-specified Modules [BUSY] [DONE] Sat Mar 24 21:00:39 2012: :: Waiting for UDev uevents to be processed [BUSY] udevd[135]: worker [156] timeout, kill it Sat Mar 24 21:00:39 2012: Sat Mar 24 21:00:39 2012: udevd[135]: seq 1197 '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.1/0000:03:00.0' killed Sat Mar 24 21:00:39 2012: Sat Mar 24 21:00:39 2012: [DONE] Sat Mar 24 21:00:39 2012: :: Bringing up loopback interface [BUSY] udevd[135]: worker [156] terminated by signal 9 (Killed) Sat Mar 24 21:00:39 2012: Sat Mar 24 21:00:39 2012: [DONE] </code> 好像是在１月份的時候更新完kernel就出現這個問題， 開機時候會多花了30秒在waiting，因為一直對我的系統沒造成什麼影響， 所以也沒怎麼理他，不過拖慢開機速度這點實在有點惱人， 這幾天在查這個問題，終於搞定了。 <a name="more" style="line-height:normal!important;font-size:14pt!important"></a> 首先你的udev必須是 181-5的版本 <code style="display:block;font-family:'WenQuanYi Micro Hei'!important;font-size:14pt!important;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:auto;background-image:url('http://klcintw.images.googlepages.com/Code_BG.gif');background-color:rgb(240,240,240);border-top-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-width:1px;border-top-style:solid;border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-style:solid;border-left-style:solid;border-top-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-right-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-bottom-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:21px;max-height:200px;line-height:normal!important;background-repeat:no-repeat repeat">pacman -Q udev udev 181-5</code> 如果沒有的話，記得去升級一下 然後查看一下你的/var/log/boot 看一下出問題的是哪個裝置 我的訊息是長這個樣子 <code style="display:block;font-family:'WenQuanYi Micro Hei'!important;font-size:14pt!important;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:auto;background-image:url('http://klcintw.images.googlepages.com/Code_BG.gif');background-color:rgb(240,240,240);border-top-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-width:1px;border-top-style:solid;border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-style:solid;border-left-style:solid;border-top-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-right-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-bottom-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:21px;max-height:200px;line-height:normal!important;background-repeat:no-repeat repeat">udevd[135]: seq 1197 '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.1/0000:03:00.0' killed</code> 然後我用lspci -vv|less，找到03:00.0，看看是什麼東西 <code style="display:block;font-family:'WenQuanYi Micro Hei'!important;font-size:14pt!important;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:auto;background-image:url('http://klcintw.images.googlepages.com/Code_BG.gif');background-color:rgb(240,240,240);border-top-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-width:1px;border-top-style:solid;border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-style:solid;border-left-style:solid;border-top-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-right-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-bottom-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:21px;max-height:200px;line-height:normal!important;background-repeat:no-repeat repeat">03:00.0 Network controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8191SEvB Wireless LAN Controller (rev 10) Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Device e020 Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 17 Region 0: I/O ports at 2000 [size=256] Region 1: Memory at f4300000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: <access denied> Kernel driver in use: rtl8192se Kernel modules: rtl8192se </code> 原來是我的網卡，看到這行 Kernel modules: rtl8192se 得知kernel是用rtl8192se的模組來驅動網卡， 於是我先將/etc/rc.conf中的MODULES中的rtl8192se給刪除， 然後再新增/etc/modprobe.d/rtl8192se_blacklist.conf的檔案 內容是 <code style="display:block;font-family:'WenQuanYi Micro Hei'!important;font-size:14pt!important;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:auto;background-image:url('http://klcintw.images.googlepages.com/Code_BG.gif');background-color:rgb(240,240,240);border-top-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-width:1px;border-top-style:solid;border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-style:solid;border-left-style:solid;border-top-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-right-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-bottom-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:21px;max-height:200px;line-height:normal!important;background-repeat:no-repeat repeat">blacklist rtl8192se</code> 接下來重開機後發現該錯誤訊息已經消失了， 不過網卡卻沒有被自動啟動， 於是我在/etc/rc.local中再新增一行 <code style="display:block;font-family:'WenQuanYi Micro Hei'!important;font-size:14pt!important;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:auto;background-image:url('http://klcintw.images.googlepages.com/Code_BG.gif');background-color:rgb(240,240,240);border-top-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-width:1px;border-top-style:solid;border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-style:solid;border-left-style:solid;border-top-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-right-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-bottom-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:21px;max-height:200px;line-height:normal!important;background-repeat:no-repeat repeat">modprobe rtl8192se</code> 來讓他開機時自動啟動網卡， 如此一來就大功告成了。</div></div></div></div>參考來源： <ul style="font-family:'WenQuanYi Micro Hei';font-size:19px;padding-top:0px;padding-right:2.5em;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:2.5em;margin-top:0.5em;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:0px;color:rgb(34,34,34);background-color:rgb(255,255,255)"> <li style="font-size:14pt!important;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0.25em;margin-left:0px"><a href="https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/27938" target="_blank" style="font-size:14pt!important;text-decoration:none;color:rgb(136,136,136)">FS#27938 - [udev] udev-177 breaks loading of some firmware</a></li> </ul><div class="gmail_quote">On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 9:37 PM, Tao KY <<a href="mailto:taoky1999@gmail.com">taoky1999@gmail.com</a>> wrote: <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"> 力气太小，跳不过去。 能复制到邮件里来吗？ <div><div class="h5"> 2012/4/3 GSC <<a href="mailto:xgdgsc@gmail.com">xgdgsc@gmail.com</a>> > 参考: > <a href="http://max-linux-space.blogspot.com/2012/03/chakraudevd.html" target="_blank">http://max-linux-space.blogspot.com/2012/03/chakraudevd.html</a> > > On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 6:00 PM, Tao KY <<a href="mailto:taoky1999@gmail.com">taoky1999@gmail.com</a>> wrote: > > > 启动日志（/var/log/boot）： > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Adjusting system time and setting kernel > > timezone [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Starting UDev Daemon [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Triggering UDev uevents [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Loading User-specified Modules [BUSY] > > [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Waiting for UDev uevents to be processed > > [BUSY] udevd[252]: worker [272] timeout, kill it > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: udevd[252]: seq 1323 > > '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.1/0000:0d:00.0' killed > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: udevd[252]: worker [272] terminated by signal 9 > > (Killed) > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Bringing up loopback interface [BUSY] > > [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Checking Filesystems [BUSY] > /sbin/fsck.xfs: > > XFS file system. > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Remounting Root [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Mounting Local Filesystems [BUSY] > [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Activating Swap [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Configuring Time Zone [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Initializing Random Seed [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:00 2012: :: Removing Leftover Files [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:01 2012: :: Setting Hostname: TaoKY-Computer [BUSY] > > [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:01 2012: :: Setting Consoles to UTF-8 mode [BUSY] > > [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:01 2012: :: Loading Keyboard Map: us [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:01 2012: :: Saving dmesg Log [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:01 2012: INIT: Entering runlevel: 5 > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:02 2012: :: Starting Syslog-NG [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:02 2012: :: Starting D-BUS system messagebus [BUSY] > > [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:03 2012: :: Starting NetworkManager [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:03 2012: :: Mounting Network Filesystems [BUSY] > > [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:03 2012: :: Starting Cron Daemon [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:03 2012: :: Starting Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD Daemon [BUSY] > > [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:04 2012: :: Starting Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD DNS Server > > Configuration Daemon [BUSY] [DONE]0 > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:04 2012: :: Restoring ALSA Levels [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:04 2012: :: Loading vhba and loop modules [BUSY] > > [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:05 2012: :: Waiting for /dev/vhba_ctl [BUSY] > [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:05 2012: :: Starting cdemud [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:05 2012: :: Starting Samba Server [BUSY] [DONE] > > Tue Apr 3 17:49:06 2012: :: Starting cupsd daemon [BUSY] [DONE] > > > > /etc/rc.conf： > > # > > # /etc/rc.conf - Main Configuration for Chakra GNU/Linux > > # > > > > # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- > > # LOCALIZATION > > # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- > > # > > # LOCALE: available languages can be listed with the 'locale -a' command > > # LANG in /etc/locale.conf takes precedence > > # DAEMON_LOCALE: If set to 'yes', use $LOCALE as the locale during daemon > > # startup and during the boot process. If set to 'no', the C locale is > > used. > > # HARDWARECLOCK: set to "", "UTC" or "localtime", any other value will > > result > > # in the hardware clock being left untouched (useful for > virtualization) > > # Note: Using "localtime" is discouraged, using "" makes hwclock fall > > back > > # to the value in /var/lib/hwclock/adjfile > > # TIMEZONE: timezones are found in /usr/share/zoneinfo > > # Note: if unset, the value in /etc/localtime is used unchanged > > # KEYMAP: keymaps are found in /usr/share/kbd/keymaps > > # CONSOLEFONT: found in /usr/share/kbd/consolefonts (only needed for > > non-US) > > # CONSOLEMAP: found in /usr/share/kbd/consoletrans > > # USECOLOR: use ANSI color sequences in startup messages > > # > > LOCALE="en_US.UTF-8" > > DAEMON_LOCALE="no" > > HARDWARECLOCK="localtime" > > TIMEZONE="Asia/Shanghai" > > KEYMAP="us" > > CONSOLEFONT= > > CONSOLEMAP= > > USECOLOR="yes" > > > > # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- > > # HARDWARE > > # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- > > # > > # MODULES: Modules to load at boot-up. Blacklisting is no longer > supported. > > # Replace every !module by an entry as on the following line in a file > in > > # /etc/modprobe.d: > > # blacklist module > > # See "man modprobe.conf" for details. > > # > > MODULES=( ac battery button fan processor thermal video cdrom agpgart > > intel-agp intel-gtt drm drm_kms_helper radeon ttm hid i2c-algo-bit > i2c-i801 > > i2c-core evdev joydev psmouse serio_raw sparse-keymap media uvcvideo > > videodev ideapad-laptop iTCO_vendor_support iTCO_wdt cordic crc8 > snd-hwdep > > snd-page-alloc snd-pcm snd-timer snd snd-hda-codec snd-hda-intel > soundcore > > scsi_mod ahci libahci atl1c mac80211 rfkill brcmutil cfg80211 mei usbhid > > usbcore ehci-hcd usb-common sd_mod sr_mod vboxdrv) > > # Udev settle timeout (default to 30) > > UDEV_TIMEOUT=5 > > > > # Scan for FakeRAID (dmraid) Volumes at startup > > USEDMRAID="no" > > > > # Scan for BTRFS volumes at startup > > USEBTRFS="no" > > > > # Scan for LVM volume groups at startup, required if you use LVM > > USELVM="no" > > > > # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- > > # NETWORKING > > # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- > > # > > # HOSTNAME: Hostname of machine. Should also be put in /etc/hosts > > # > > HOSTNAME="TaoKY-Computer" > > > > # Use 'ip addr' or 'ls /sys/class/net/' to see all available interfaces. > > # > > # Wired network setup > > # - interface: name of device (required) > > # - address: IP address (leave blank for DHCP) > > # - netmask: subnet mask (ignored for DHCP) (optional, defaults to > > 255.255.255.0) > > # - broadcast: broadcast address (ignored for DHCP) (optional) > > # - gateway: default route (ignored for DHCP) > > # > > # Static IP example > > # interface=eth0 > > # address=192.168.0.2 > > # netmask=255.255.255.0 > > # broadcast=192.168.0.255 > > # gateway=192.168.0.1 > > # > > # DHCP example > > # interface=eth0 > > # address= > > # netmask= > > # gateway= > > > > interface= > > address= > > netmask= > > broadcast= > > gateway= > > > > # Setting this to "yes" will skip network shutdown. > > # This is required if your root device is on NFS. > > NETWORK_PERSIST="no" > > > > # Enable these netcfg profiles at boot-up. These are useful if you happen > > to > > # need more advanced network features than the simple network service > > # supports, such as multiple network configurations (ie, laptop users) > > # - set to 'menu' to present a menu during boot-up (dialog package > > required) > > # - prefix an entry with a ! to disable it > > # > > # Network profiles are found in /etc/network.d > > # > > # This requires the netcfg package > > # > > #NETWORKS=(main) > > > > # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- > > # DAEMONS > > # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- > > # > > # Daemons to start at boot-up (in this order) > > # - prefix a daemon with a ! to disable it > > # - prefix a daemon with a @ to start it up in the background > > # > > # If you are sure nothing else touches your hardware clock (such as ntpd > or > > # a dual-boot), you might want to enable 'hwclock'. Note that this will > > only > > # make a difference if the hwclock program has been calibrated correctly. > > # > > # If you use a network filesystem you should enable 'netfs'. > > # > > DAEMONS=(syslog-ng dbus !network networkmanager netfs crond avahi-daemon > > avahi-dnsconfd alsa cdemud samba cups) > > > > 我发现MODULES里面东西很多，会不会是它们让开机速度慢的。 > > 求解决。 > > -------------- 下一部分 -------------- > > 一个HTML附件被移除... > > URL: < > > > <a href="https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-zh/attachments/20120403/d84bb528/attachment.html" target="_blank">https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-zh/attachments/20120403/d84bb528/attachment.html</a> > > > > > -- > > ubuntu-zh mailing list > > <a href="mailto:ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com">ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com</a> > > <a href="https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh" target="_blank">https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh</a> > > > -------------- 下一部分 -------------- > 一个HTML附件被移除... > URL: < </div></div>> <a href="https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-zh/attachments/20120403/b4978018/attachment.html" target="_blank">https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-zh/attachments/20120403/b4978018/attachment.html</a> <div class="im">> > > -- > ubuntu-zh mailing list > <a href="mailto:ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com">ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com</a> > <a href="https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh" target="_blank">https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh</a> > </div>-------------- 下一部分 -------------- 一个HTML附件被移除... URL: <<a href="https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-zh/attachments/20120403/4bd8a0ed/attachment.html" target="_blank">https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-zh/attachments/20120403/4bd8a0ed/attachment.html</a>> <div class="HOEnZb"><div class="h5">-- ubuntu-zh mailing list <a href="mailto:ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com">ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com</a> <a href="https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh" target="_blank">https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh</a> </div></div></blockquote></div>