No start after wipe

[rapt at inventati.org]

I made a big mistake, I stopped Wipe free disk space before it was 
finished, and now the hd results full and it won't start. Tried to 
repair using

sudo su -c "dpkg --configure -a"

sudo su -c "apt-get -f install"

but it didn't work. If I try full-upgrade it tells me that in 
/var/cache/apt/archives/ there is no space.

I'm talking about Ubuntu 18.04. Is there a way to solve without a new 
installation?