Crimping cable fun
Ken D'Ambrosio
ken at jots.org
Thu Mar 5 21:24:56 UTC 2020
On 2020-03-05 16:03, Wynona Stacy Lockwood wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 5, 2020 at 1:32 PM Ken D'Ambrosio <ken at jots.org> wrote:
>
> On 2020-03-05 12:57, Drew Einhorn wrote:
> It's been even longer since I crimped a crossover cable. Because back in the day I bought some adapters with male and female rj45 you can put on the end of any ethernet cable and use it as a crossover. Everybody should try a garden variety cable first and if it doesn't work they know what to google.
>
> One fun one that I had to crimp only a few years ago was a loopback cable:
> 1 <---> 2
> 3 <---> 5
> But *to itself*. Basically, the RJ-45 and two wires going between those four pinouts. Why? Because there was something wonky about the machine, and if it didn't see a link, various stuff wouldn't happen, *even though we didn't care about the port or want it active*. So we had the port give link to itself. Worked like a charm.
>
> (Hmmm. Old memories are coming back -- it might have had to do with a licensing daemon. Though I'm not sure.)
>
> -Ken
I didn't see it mentioned thus far, but if this is Gigabit Ethernet, it
will sense what the proper pinout is, thus eliminating the need for a
Xover cable at all.
Actually, that's not a gigabit thing per se, that's an auto-MDIX thing,
which was mentioned. auto-MDIX
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medium-dependent_interface#Auto_MDI-X) is
the protocol used to figure out what's sending and what's receiving,
though it was baked into gigabit from the getgo, which does, I believe,
make gigabit the first Ethernet protocol that has it by definition, as
opposed to "it's fairly recent and *should* have it," which was true for
100-Mb (and maybe 10-Mb; I can't remember if anyone supported it back
then).
$.02,
-Ken
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