Ancient sort version?
Mike Kupfer
m.kupfer at acm.org
Mon Aug 5 18:56:02 UTC 2013
Kevin O'Gorman wrote:
> > if grep -v "^: " < "$nlist" | sort +2 | uniq > "$nlist"S; then
> where the sort step was complaining about the "+2" command-line option.
>
> Does anybody recollect sort(1) ever taking such an option, and if so
> what it meant?
Yes, this is the old sort key syntax. "info sort" explains it thusly:
--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
On older systems, `sort' supports an obsolete origin-zero syntax
`+POS1 [-POS2]' for specifying sort keys. The obsolete sequence `sort
+A.X -B.Y' is equivalent to `sort -k A+1.X+1,B' if Y is `0' or absent,
otherwise it is equivalent to `sort -k A+1.X+1,B+1.Y'.
This obsolete behavior can be enabled or disabled with the
`_POSIX2_VERSION' environment variable (*note Standards conformance::);
it can also be enabled when `POSIXLY_CORRECT' is not set by using the
obsolete syntax with `-POS2' present.
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
So "sort +2" is equivalent to "sort -k 3".
cheers,
mike
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