help with sed

Normand Marion normand.marion at gmail.com
Thu Jun 28 14:20:31 UTC 2012


It could be easier with awk

awk -F"," '{printf "%02d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d ", $1, $2, $3, $4, $5; for ( i
= 6; i <= NF; i++ ) printf "%s", $i; printf "\n"}' your_file

or put that code in a file t.awk

BEGIN { FS="," }
{
    printf "%02d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d ", $1, $2, $3, $4, $5
    for ( i = 6; i <= NF; i++ )
        printf "%s", $i
    printf "\n"
}

and execute awk -f t.awk your_file

2012/6/28 Nils Kassube <kassube at gmx.net>

> Joep L. Blom wrote:
> > Thanks for your reply. I have made a small bash-script with it and it
> > works as expected. However, I also want the first line - which has
> > the headers - also changed so that the first three headers are
> > change to date and the next two to time. However, the script I made
> > and expected to work doesn't. The script part with your solution
> > works OK. This is my script:
> > _______________________________________________________________
> > #!/bin/bash
> > #Simple program make the first 5 fields in a .csv-file into a date
> > time format
> > echo "$1 en  $2"\n;
> > sed -e '1,1s/day,month,year/date/' -e '1s/hour,minute/time/'
> > -e '2,$s/,/-/' -e '2,$s/,/-/' -e '2,$s/,/\ /' -e '2,$s/,/:/'
> > -e '2,$s/,/:0,/' $1 > $2;
> > _____________________________________________________________
> > It doesn't give errors but line one is not changed. Perhaps you can
> > see my error? In the result file line 1 is unchanged.
>
> Two remarks:
> - I don't see a reason to use "1,1s…" for the first command, "1s…"
> should suffice.
> - The backslash for the fifth command is not needed because the
> expression is now inside quotes.
>
> But of course that doesn't explain why line 1 is unchanged. I would
> assume that the expressions you used don't match, e.g. because the
> original line uses upper case instead of the lower case in your
> expression or extra space characters somewhere. If you don't find the
> reason, could you post the original first line of the file?
>
>
> Nils
>
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-- 
*Normand Marion*

normand.marion at gmail.com
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