[ubuntu-us-ut] ext3 or XFS
Mike Basinger
mike.basinger at gmail.com
Mon Mar 17 22:07:51 GMT 2008
The digital collections are about 1 TB (terabyte) containing hundred
of thousands image files (jpg, tiff, or pdf).
Mike
On Mon, Mar 17, 2008 at 3:33 PM, Trevor Sharpe <tsharpe at xmission.com> wrote:
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> Mike Basinger wrote:
> > We are planning to switch a digital collection we run on CnntentDM for
> > Windows 2003 using NTFS to Ubuntu Server 8.04 (when it is final). The
> > collection is hundreds of thousands of graphic files. Would it make
> > sense to using XFS or ResierFS over ext3? I always used ext3 in the
> > pass and been happy, but nothing with so many files.
> >
> > =========================================
> > [from vendor, assumed we were going to use RedHat Enterprise and not Ubuntu]
> > I saw your recent request to do a Linux evaluation of CONTENTdm and
> > wanted to get in touch with you to discuss a potential issue. Linux
> > (specifically Red Hat Enterprise Linux) has a fundamental file system
> > limitation that can compromise the functionality of CONTENTdm
> > collections. I know that you all have a LOT of data and some very
> > large collections, so this limitation will almost certainly be
> > encountered during your Linux evaluation if you are planning to use
> > Red Hat Enterprise. The problem is easy to work around if an alternate
> > file system is used, but Red Hat explicitly does not support any file
> > systems other than these non-scalable ext2/ext3 volumes. Nearly all
> > other Linux distributions support file systems that do not have this
> > problem (e.g. XFS, ReiserFS).
> >
> > Are you planning to deploy CONTENTdm on Red Hat Enterprise Linux? If
> > you'd like to discuss this in more detail, let me know a good time to
> > reach you and the best number to use.
> > =========================================
>
> Mike,
>
> I am reminded of a conversation that Stuart Jansen had on the PLUG list
> a couple days ago. The real question to me is, are you looking for
> efficient use of space or performance? I have heard that over larger
> drives (320+ GB) that ReiserFS is still a more effective use of the
> space. Although I understand that you tune XFS for performance.
>
> Its a interesting question, to say the least.
>
> - --- Stuart Jansen's email ---
>
> Today I had a chance to compare ext3 and XFS overhead. Basically, I
> created a new XFS filesystem and copied a bunch of data onto it. Then I
> created an ext3 filesystem and copied everything from the XFS filesystem
> onto it. Most files were under 15M in size. I didn't compare performance
> because all I cared about was space efficiency. Count me as another XFS
> fan.
>
> /dev/simplicity/scratch mounted on /mnt is ext3
> /dev/simplicity/mirror mounted on /data/mirror is xfs
>
> $ df -h /mnt/
> Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
> /dev/mapper/simplicity-scratch
> 6.4G 5.8G 348M 95% /mnt
> $ df -h /data/mirror/
> Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
> /dev/mapper/simplicity-mirror
> 6.5G 5.6G 913M 87% /data/mirror
>
> --- Logical volume ---
> LV Name /dev/simplicity/scratch
> VG Name simplicity
> LV UUID cH3Iu4-oE1k-NoPV-cfBd-t7fU-oKIX-vcq083
> LV Write Access read/write
> LV Status available
> # open 1
> LV Size 6.50 GB
> Current LE 208
> Segments 2
> Allocation inherit
> Read ahead sectors 0
> Block device 253:6
>
> --- Logical volume ---
> LV Name /dev/simplicity/mirror
> VG Name simplicity
> LV UUID ULZz2r-PUct-mysE-0uHn-bs1Q-4Uvt-2C3Ffj
> LV Write Access read/write
> LV Status available
> # open 1
> LV Size 6.50 GB
> Current LE 208
> Segments 1
> Allocation inherit
> Read ahead sectors 0
> Block device 253:7
>
> - --- End Stuart's email ---
>
> - --
> Trevor Sharpe
> E-Mail: tsharpe at xmission.com
> Jabber: tsharpe at gmail.com
> - ----------
> Every normal man must be tempted, at times, to spit on his hands, hoist
> the black flag, and begin slitting throats. ---H. L. Mencken
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--
Mike Basinger
mike.basinger at gmail.com
http://www.mikesplanet.net
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