[Bug 1441930] Re: Fix handling of multipathed disks with 4k-sectors
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
mauricfo at linux.vnet.ibm.com
Thu Apr 9 21:50:32 UTC 2015
Description updated w/ QEMU/KVM command line for 4k-sector disks.
It reproduces this bug and the fix.
[ 0.221249] scsi 0:0:1:0: Direct-Access QEMU QEMU HARDDISK 2.1. PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[ 0.221382] scsi 0:0:2:0: Direct-Access QEMU QEMU HARDDISK 2.1. PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
...
[ 0.254668] sd 0:0:1:0: [sda] 4194304 4096-byte logical blocks: (17.1 GB/16.0 GiB)
...
[ 0.255837] sd 0:0:2:0: [sdb] 4194304 4096-byte logical blocks: (17.1 GB/16.0 GiB)
~ # blockdev --getss /dev/sda
4096
~ # blockdev --getss /dev/sdb
4096
~ # cmp /sys/block/sd[ab]/device/vpd_pg83; echo $?
0
** Description changed:
The packages for libparted and kpartx don't have the patches for using
multipath (actually device-mapper) on 4k-sector disks (generally: 'non
512-byte sector disks')
This causes the number of sectors of each device-mapper partition to be 1/8th (512/4096) of that expected.
These 3 errors were identified:
1) Partition sizes on multipath are 1/8th of the intended size
2) The filesystem on the underlying device is not-accessible (only in the dm mapped device)
3) grub-install fails w/ 'Unknown filesystem'
The 2 patches attached contains upstream patches from parted and
multipath-tools, and fix the issues (the installation finishes without
errors and the system boots).
+
+
+ QEMU/KVM
+ --------
+
+ If you don't have 4k-sector disks handy :)
+
+ An example for multipath on 4k-sector disks, with 2 underlying devices:
+
+ $ qemu-img create -f raw disk.img 16g
+
+ $ qemu-system-ppc64 -enable-kvm \
+ -nographic -nodefaults \
+ -monitor stdio -serial pty \
+ -M pseries -m 2G \
+ -net nic -net user \
+ -drive media=cdrom,file=../../iso/vivid-server-ppc64el.iso.0408 \
+ \
+ -drive file=disk.img,if=none,cache=none,serial=my-serial,id=drive0 \
+ -drive file=disk.img,if=none,cache=none,serial=my-serial,id=drive1 \
+ -device scsi-hd,physical_block_size=4096,logical_block_size=4096,drive=drive0 \
+ -device scsi-hd,physical_block_size=4096,logical_block_size=4096,drive=drive1
--
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1441930
Title:
Fix handling of multipathed disks with 4k-sectors
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