Euler Problem 26

kinuthiA muchanE muchanek at gmail.com
Tue Jul 1 14:37:40 BST 2008


Miano,

Just got back to the computer, right now I am struggling with "for"
loops :-/
I do not know what the answer is but check here
http://projecteuler.net/index.php?section=problems&id=26

Kinuthia...
On Tue, 2008-07-01 at 14:34 +0300, Miano Njoka wrote:
> I've written a solution using C, I got d=831, one cycle is 69 digits  
> long. What is the answer?
> 
> 
> On Jul 1, 2008, at 12:02 PM, Andrew Mathenge wrote:
> 
> > This email is from a ubuntu-ke subscriber to other subscribers  
> > inluding you:)
> > Only glad I could be of assistance. Let me know if you find a python
> > solution to the problem. I wrote a solution in perl, but I'm
> > interested in learning python.
> >
> > Good luck!
> >
> > Andrew.
> >
> > On Tue, Jul 1, 2008 at 2:50 AM, kinuthiA muchanE  
> > <muchanek at gmail.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> On Mon, 2008-06-30 at 18:33 -0400, Andrew Mathenge wrote:
> >>> Actually, I think that understanding the question is the easiest  
> >>> part.
> >> Not for me it seems, I think it is one of those days for me  when  
> >> even
> >> the obvious escapes you :-)
> >>> Here's the question as copied from the website:
> >>>
> >>> Find the value of d < 1000 for which 1/d contains the longest
> >>> recurring cycle in its decimal fraction part.
> >>>
> >>> Let's take the example that's given where d <= 10.
> >>>
> >>> When d = 7, the value of 1/d (1/7) is:
> >>>
> >>> 0.142857142857142857142857142857142857142857....
> >>
> >> Ah...okay
> >>>
> >>> As you can see, (142857) repeats indefinitely. It has a sequence  
> >>> of 6
> >>> digits that repeat. This is longer than any of the others where d <=
> >>> 10.
> >> That was the crux of the matter!
> >>>
> >>> Therefore, the question asks, for d = 1 to 1000, which value of d  
> >>> has
> >>> the longest sequence of repeating digits in the fractional part?
> >>>
> >>> Quite rightfully so, you can't limit the number of digits to 9 as in
> >>> your example since there will be a number with a series of repeating
> >>> digits greater than 9.
> >>>
> >>> For example, 1/17 is:
> >>>
> >>> 0.0588235294117647058823529411764705882352941176470588235294117647 
> >>> .....
> >>>
> >>> or
> >>>
> >>> 0.(0588235294117647)
> >>>
> >>> The number of repeating digits in this sequence is 16.
> >>>
> >>> Hope that helps. I'm not a python programmer so I really can't help
> >>> debug your code.
> >> It is now crystal clear, Anrdew, and thank you very much for  
> >> bailing me
> >> out, do not worry about the code, I just wanted a nudge in the right
> >> direction       ;-)
> >>>
> >>> Andrew.
> >>>
> >>> On Mon, Jun 30, 2008 at 4:03 PM, kinuthiA muchanE <muchanek at gmail.com 
> >>> > wrote:
> >>>> This email is from a ubuntu-ke subscriber to other subscribers  
> >>>> inluding you:)
> >>>>
> >>>> On Mon, 2008-06-30 at 22:04 +0300, Tony White wrote:
> >>>>> Hi
> >>>>>
> >>>>> My guess, your pattern is limiting you to uniquely the digits  
> >>>>> 0-9, so
> >>>>
> >>>> ...and that is the whole idea IMHO, actually "input-ting" nothing  
> >>>> would
> >>>> match my regular expression. There are only ten non-recurring  
> >>>> digits in
> >>>> the world ie zero to nine, :-).
> >>>>> that's where it stops. Consider - (1011011101234101111109) could  
> >>>>> also
> >>>>> be a valid sequence. ie, digits may be used more than once.
> >>>>
> >>>> My dear Tony, so what is the question? I thought they wanted the
> >>>> reciprocal of a number, that will give you the digits "123456789"  
> >>>> in a
> >>>> non-repeating order. And 1011011101234101111109 would not match the
> >>>> regular expression I had! 1's are and 0's occur more than once!
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Mugumo, I think there is always  a mathematical angle to  
> >>>> everything! And
> >>>> I am okay...
> >>>>
> >>>> Asante kwa kuweza kupata wasaa wa kunijibu, natumai tutaendelea
> >>>> kuwasiliana.
> >>>>
> >>>> Kinuthia...
> >>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Tony
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> 2008/6/30 kinuthiA muchanE <muchanek at gmail.com>:
> >>>>>> This email is from a ubuntu-ke subscriber to other subscribers  
> >>>>>> inluding you:)
> >>>>>> Habari wote,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I am trying to solve Problem Number 26
> >>>>>> (http://projecteuler.net/index.php?section=problems&id=26) on  
> >>>>>> Project
> >>>>>> Euler but apparently the answer I am submitting is wrong.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Here is the problem:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> A unit fraction contains 1 in the numerator. The decimal  
> >>>>>> representation
> >>>>>> of the unit fractions with denominators 2 to 10 are given:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>       1/2
> >>>>>>       =
> >>>>>>       0.5
> >>>>>>       1/3
> >>>>>>       =
> >>>>>>       0.(3)
> >>>>>>       1/4
> >>>>>>       =
> >>>>>>       0.25
> >>>>>>       1/5
> >>>>>>       =
> >>>>>>       0.2
> >>>>>>       1/6
> >>>>>>       =
> >>>>>>       0.1(6)
> >>>>>>       1/7
> >>>>>>       =
> >>>>>>       0.(142857)
> >>>>>>       1/8
> >>>>>>       =
> >>>>>>       0.125
> >>>>>>       1/9
> >>>>>>       =
> >>>>>>       0.(1)
> >>>>>>       1/10
> >>>>>>       =
> >>>>>>       0.1
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Where 0.1(6) means 0.166666..., and has a 1-digit recurring  
> >>>>>> cycle. It
> >>>>>> can be seen that 1/7 has a 6-digit recurring cycle.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Find the value of d < 1000 for which 1/d contains the longest  
> >>>>>> recurring
> >>>>>> cycle in its decimal fraction part.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I am giving the answer 38, because 1/38 = 0.0263157894. It  
> >>>>>> seems I have
> >>>>>> misunderstood the question or I cant solve it! Here is the  
> >>>>>> code(in
> >>>>>> Python) that I
> >>>>>> came up with:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> def aux(num):
> >>>>>>       import re
> >>>>>>       pattern = re.compile(r"^0?1?2?3?4?5?6?7?8?9?$")
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>       frac ="%.9f"%(1.0/num)
> >>>>>>       fracSlice = frac[2:]                    # get the decimal
> >>>>>> fractional part, ie remove
> >>>>>> '0.'
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>       fracList = list(fracSlice)              #convert string  
> >>>>>> to a
> >>>>>> list
> >>>>>>       fracList.sort()                                 # I need to
> >>>>>> sort , because I will be searching by
> >>>>>> increasing order
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>       testFrac  = "".join(fracList)   # convert list back to a  
> >>>>>> string,
> >>>>>> phew!
> >>>>>>       if re.match(pattern,testFrac):  # if the pattern matches,  
> >>>>>> the
> >>>>>> number is
> >>>>>> our candidate
> >>>>>>               print (num,fracSlice)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> for b in xrange(1,1000):
> >>>>>>       aux(b)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Er... er, that does not exactly work as expected but it narrows  
> >>>>>> the
> >>>>>> search to only 3 candidates because of the inclusion of the zero:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> (28, '035714286')
> >>>>>> (38, '026315789')
> >>>>>> (81, '012345679')
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> For 28, the digit, in the fractional part, after 8 is 5, so 5 is
> >>>>>> repeated and as for, 81 the next digit after 7 is 0, so again 0  
> >>>>>> occurs
> >>>>>> twice. But for 38, the next digit after 9 is 4, and because it  
> >>>>>> has NOT
> >>>>>> occurred before, I assume 38 is the correct answer... and I am  
> >>>>>> wrong!
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I suspect I have completely misunderstood the question.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Any ideas?
> >>>>>> Thanks!
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Kinuthia...
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> --
> >>>>>> Ubuntu-ke mailing list
> >>>>>> Ubuntu-ke at lists.ubuntu.com
> >>>>>> https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-ke
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> --
> >>>> Ubuntu-ke mailing list
> >>>> Ubuntu-ke at lists.ubuntu.com
> >>>> https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-ke
> >>>>
> >>
> >>
> >
> > -- 
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> 




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