Grub encore !

Ancey thierryancey at orange.fr
Mar 8 Mai 08:51:04 UTC 2007


                                    Le fichier fstab :


# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
proc            /proc           proc    defaults        0       0
# /dev/hda1 -- converted during upgrade to edgy
UUID=26d36684-1a08-4530-99ef-958dc4871afa / ext3
defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /dev/hda5 -- converted during upgrade to edgy
UUID=f6ac523b-50b3-4522-8af3-5f029be164e7 none swap sw 0 0
/dev/hdc        /media/cdrom0   udf,iso9660 user,noauto     0       0


                               le menu.lst boot grub


# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
#            grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
#            grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
#            and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.

## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from
0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default
entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not change this entry to 'saved'
or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default		0

## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the
default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout		10

## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu

# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue

## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive
editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line)  and entries protected by
the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
#      password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret

#
# examples
#
# title		Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root		(hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader	+1
#
# title		Linux
# root		(hd0,1)
# kernel	/vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#

#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST

### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below

## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs

## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=26d36684-1a08-4530-99ef-958dc4871afa ro

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd0,0)

## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
##      alternative=false
# alternative=true

## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
##      lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false

## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with
the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash

## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
##      lockold=true
# lockold=false

## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
##      altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single

## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
##      howmany=7
# howmany=all

## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
##      memtest86=false
# memtest86=true

## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false

## ## End Default Options ##

title		Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.17-11-386
root		(hd0,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.17-11-386
root=UUID=26d36684-1a08-4530-99ef-958dc4871afa ro quiet splash
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.17-11-386
quiet
savedefault
boot

title		Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.17-11-386 (recovery mode)
root		(hd0,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.17-11-386
root=UUID=26d36684-1a08-4530-99ef-958dc4871afa ro single
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.17-11-386
boot

title		Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.15-28-386
root		(hd0,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15-28-386
root=UUID=26d36684-1a08-4530-99ef-958dc4871afa ro quiet splash
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.15-28-386
quiet
savedefault
boot

title		Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.15-28-386 (recovery mode)
root		(hd0,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15-28-386
root=UUID=26d36684-1a08-4530-99ef-958dc4871afa ro single
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.15-28-386
boot

title		Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.15-26-386
root		(hd0,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15-26-386
root=UUID=26d36684-1a08-4530-99ef-958dc4871afa ro quiet splash
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.15-26-386
quiet
savedefault
boot

title		Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.15-26-386 (recovery mode)
root		(hd0,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15-26-386
root=UUID=26d36684-1a08-4530-99ef-958dc4871afa ro single
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.15-26-386
boot

title		Ubuntu, memtest86+
root		(hd0,0)
kernel		/boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet
boot

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the
Debian
# ones.
title		Other operating systems:
root


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/hdb1.
title		Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.20-15-generic (on /dev/hdb1)
root		(hd1,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.20-15-generic
root=UUID=9058bdfc-9321-44d7-9aa2-b7112e0a8843 ro quiet splash
locale=fr_FR 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.20-15-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/hdb1.
title		Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.20-15-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/hdb1)
root		(hd1,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.20-15-generic
root=UUID=9058bdfc-9321-44d7-9aa2-b7112e0a8843 ro single 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.20-15-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/hdb1.
title		Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.20-8-generic (on /dev/hdb1)
root		(hd1,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.20-8-generic
root=UUID=9058bdfc-9321-44d7-9aa2-b7112e0a8843 ro quiet splash
locale=fr_FR 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.20-8-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/hdb1.
title		Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.20-8-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/hdb1)
root		(hd1,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.20-8-generic
root=UUID=9058bdfc-9321-44d7-9aa2-b7112e0a8843 ro single 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.20-8-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/hdb1.
title		Ubuntu, memtest86+ (on /dev/hdb1)
root		(hd1,0)
kernel		/boot/memtest86+.bin  
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/hdb1.
title		Ubuntu, memtest86+ (on /dev/hda1) (on /dev/hdb1)
root		(hd1,0)
kernel		/boot/memtest86+.bin  
savedefault
boot


Voilà et merçi
Th .ancey


Le mardi 08 mai 2007 à 10:45 +0200, Christophe Gallaire a écrit :
> Re,
> Le mardi 08 mai 2007 à 10:31 +0200, Ancey a écrit :
> > J'arrive à ouvrir Gparted et je vois que j'ai
> >  
> > /dev/hda1      ext3      /                   15.15 Gio
> > /dev/hda3      ext3                          37.87
> > /dev/hda2      extented                       2.88
> >   /dev/hda6    linux-swap                     1.44
> >   /dev/hda6    linux-swap                     1.44
> >    
> > 
> > Sur les 2 dernières, il me propose d'activer les partitions d'échange !
> > 
> > Qu'est-ce que ça veut dire ? Ayant perdu le Grub ,et me retrouvant lors
> > de grub> root (hd0,0) (Enter)
> > Erreur 17 : Cannot mount selected partition !!!!!!!!!!
> > 
> >  
> >  Quelqu'un peut t-il m'aider. Merçi
> 
> Tu peux nous donner ton fichier fstab :
> 
> gedit /etc/fstab
> 
> et ton fichier de configuration de GRUB :
> 
> gedit /boot/grub/menu.lst
> 
> Ça peut aider le cas échéant...
> 
> @+
> 
> 
-- 
"L'informatique et les ordinateurs nous donnent la possibilité de
révolutionner 
notre façon de vivre au quotidien, mais c'est à nous de choisir si cette
révolution 
doit aboutir à un Moyen-Âge technologique obscur dominé par quelques
sombres
seigneurs féodaux qui s'approprient l'écriture et tout moyen de
communication de l'information pour collecter des impôts chaque fois que
l'on respire, ou si l'on veut plutôt arriver à un monde ouvert et
moderne..."

                                                        Roberto Di Cosmo






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