Grub: file not found
Felix Miata
mrmazda at earthlink.net
Mon Jan 6 21:55:42 UTC 2014
On 2014-01-06 21:28 (GMT+0100) Ralf Mardorf composed:
> On Mon, 2014-01-06 at 12:18 -0500, Felix Miata wrote:
> [rocketmouse at archlinux ~]$ sudo fdisk -l
> [sudo] password for rocketmouse:
> Disk /dev/sda: 298.1 GiB, 320072933376 bytes, 625142448 sectors
> Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
> /dev/sda1 * 63 121274495 60637216+ a5 FreeBSD
> /dev/sda14 615514473 625137344 4811436 83 Linux
> Disk /dev/sdb: 465.8 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
> Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
> /dev/sdb1 * 63 42971039 21485488+ 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
> /dev/sdb15 871669760 976766975 52548608 83 Linux
Your point?
# uname -a
Linux gx150 2.6.32-33-generic #72-Ubuntu SMP Fri Jul 29 21:08:37 UTC 2011
i686 GNU/Linux
# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 120.0 GB, 120034123776 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 14593 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0001613a
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 1 13 104391 17 Hidden HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda2 * 14 14 8032+ a OS/2 Boot Manager
/dev/sda3 15 24 80325 6 FAT16
/dev/sda4 25 14593 117025492+ 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 25 50 208813+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda6 52 689 5124703+ b W95 FAT32
/dev/sda7 690 721 257008+ 6 FAT16
/dev/sda8 723 851 1036161 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda9 852 1463 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda10 1465 2076 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda11 2077 2688 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda12 2689 3300 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda13 3301 3708 3277228+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda14 3709 3875 1341396 83 Linux
/dev/sda15 3876 4079 1638598+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda16 4080 4717 5124703+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda17 4718 4747 240943+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda18 4748 4887 1124518+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda19 4888 5499 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda20 5500 6111 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda21 6112 6723 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda22 6724 7335 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda23 7336 7947 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda24 7948 8559 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda25 8560 9171 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda26 9172 9783 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda27 9784 10395 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda28 10396 11007 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda29 12743 13354 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda30 13355 13966 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda31 13967 14578 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda32 14579 14583 40131 6 FAT16
/dev/sda33 14584 14593 80293+ 83 Linux
Disk /dev/sdb: 20.0 GB, 20020396032 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 2434 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x193e193d
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 1 13 104391 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sdb2 * 14 14 8032+ a OS/2 Boot Manager
/dev/sdb3 15 24 80325 16 Hidden FAT16
/dev/sdb4 25 2434 19358325 5 Extended
/dev/sdb5 25 34 80293+ 83 Linux
/dev/sdb6 35 83 393561 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sdb7 84 695 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sdb8 696 899 1638598+ 83 Linux
/dev/sdb9 900 1001 819283+ 83 Linux
/dev/sdb10 1002 1352 2819376 83 Linux
/dev/sdb11 1353 1964 4915858+ 83 Linux
/dev/sdb12 1965 2434 3775243+ 83 Linux
>> Installing Grub
>> to MBR on a multiboot system with multiple Grubs installed, each presuming
>> *it* is the *master* boot loader, is a sure path to headaches for all but the
>> most experienced Grub users, particularly if one or more non-Linux OS is
>> installed.
> ... since why should somebody use more than one GRUB?
Not a question of should, but of practicality and reality. Linux distro
installation programs as a class, including *buntu's, usually presume the new
OS needs a bootloader installed right along with the new OS, usually
defaulting to MBR as its location, regardless of presence or not of one there
already, usually making it difficult to either install no bootloader at all,
and/or install one to some location other than to MBR. It's common for
multibooters to maintain one independent master bootloader that does little
more than function as a chainloader, with each individual OS installation
serving as host to a dedicated bootloader, commonly only with stanzas
specific to that installation.
Multibooting is as much art as science. The OP has only 4 OS, which provides
no less than 4! (24) plus 1 possible combinations of installed bootloader.
--
"The wise are known for their understanding, and pleasant
words are persuasive." Proverbs 16:21 (New Living Translation)
Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409 ** a11y rocks!
Felix Miata *** http://fm.no-ip.com/
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