VMware VS VirtualBox

ndemalia armstrong ndemalia_78 at hotmail.com
Mon Mar 16 13:27:41 UTC 2009


hello! guys, just wondering if anyone has come across this problem I'm having, I've the ubuntu intrepid 
the 64 bits version when I  play a video or music using Firefox, the video plays with no sound.Any help in resolving this problem 
will be greatly appreciated
Armstrong
"love is the only force capable of transforming an enemy into a friend"



> Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2009 12:41:13 +0200
> From: ed.lau at mail.ee
> To: kubuntu-users at lists.ubuntu.com
> Subject: Re: VMware VS VirtualBox
> 
> > Can anyone compare and contrast? I would like to use one or the other.
> > What is best?
> 
> 
> VirtualBox can be installed in Ubuntu very comfortable way and it always works - 
> http://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Linux_Downloads - there is repo for ubuntu and other Debian based 
> distros to install it through APT. VM Ware Server has also repo but it is not updated very 
> frequently and also VM Ware Server development itself is quite slow. VirtualBox has much faster 
> development. Probably VM Ware is developing more those commercial versions and free VM Ware Server 
> version is not in focus.
> 
> For VM Ware and Linux, especially Ubuntu, you can search from Google. Here is one article for 
> reading to get picture - http://howtoforge.com/vmware-server-on-ubuntu8.04
> This patching script doesn't work always... And if you renew your kernel, then this action needs to 
> be repeated. using VirtualBox it works flawlessly - after kernel update and restart just run sudo 
> /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup to recompile new kernel modules and it always succeeded.
> 
> After restart make sure you use newly installed kernel. At /boot/grub/menu.lst there is useful to 
> have some conf:
> 
> ## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
> ## can be true or false
> # updatedefaultentry=true
> 
> If you need just one kernel at your boot list, then change this at /boot/grub/menu.lst:
> 
> ## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
> ## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
> ## alternative kernel options
> ## e.g. howmany=all
> ##      howmany=7
> # howmany=1
> 
> 
> There are some prebuilt VM Ware modules for Linux:
> http://www.vmware.com/support/reference/linux/prebuilt_modules_linux.html
> 
> VM Ware has true BIOS simulator, VirtualBox doesn't have this. VM Ware Workstation has even virtual 
> machine session capture feature into videofile. But using VirtualBox and recordMyDesktop can do 
> same. I've done this many times using VirtualBox and recordMyDesktop.
> 
> VirtualBox works faster than VM Ware. Free VM Ware Server does not have shared folders feature. 
> VirtualBox have this.
> 
> Under Linux you need some tweaks to get work USB but it can be done by adding few lines into conf 
> file(s) and it works well. Also USB 2.0 works under VirtualBox. In OSE (OpenSource Edition) there 
> are some missed features - http://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Editions
> So, I need usually full version.
> 
> Look here for USB support at VirtualBox under Linux:
> http://michael-prokop.at/blog/2007/07/11/virtualbox-usb/
> http://ubuntuforums.org/archive/index.php/t-551469.html
> 
> Certainly, you can Google for more instructions. But at first look you VirtualBox installation - 
> there can be this USB alread work and you don't need add those tweaks.
> 
> I used:
> # close VirtualBox if it was opened
> # sudo nano /etc/init.d/mountdevsubfs.sh
> # approx 40. row ("Magic to make /proc/bus/usb work") remove # from following 4 rows:
> 
>       mkdir -p /dev/bus/usb/.usbfs
>       domount usbfs "" /dev/bus/usb/.usbfs -obusmode=0700,devmode=0600,listmode=0644
>       ln -s .usbfs/devices /dev/bus/usb/devices
>       mount --rbind /dev/bus/usb /proc/bus/usb
> 
> # you can set here also devmode=644, then probably you don't need to add those two lines below into 
> /etc/rc.local
> 
> # save (F3) and quit (F2)
> # sudo /etc/init.d/mountdevsubfs.sh stop
> # sudo /etc/init.d/mountdevsubfs.sh start
> # sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv reload
> 
> Also I added following two lines into /etc/rc.local :
> VBOX=$(grep vboxusers /etc/group | sed 's/vboxusers:x:\(.*\):.*/\1/')
> mount -t usbfs -o devgid=$VBOX,devmode=664,nodev,noexec,nosuid none /proc/bus/usb
> 
> Note that in /etc/rc.local there must be the word "exit 0" always the last and always at least one 
> empty row at the end.
> 
> Then my USB support works flawlessly under Linux and VirtualBox. When I assign USB-stick into 
> virtualmachine in configuration dialog, then when I plug in that USB-stick - it will directly work 
> under virtual machine.
> 
> VirtualBox 2.1.4 has also experimental 3D support. In VM Ware Server I tweaked some conf files to 
> get it work but it wasn't stable - next restart and 3D support was lost under VM Ware Server.
> VirtualBox 3D support seems to be more stable. More reading about VM Ware 3D support - 
> http://www.vmware.com/support/ws55/doc/ws_vidsound_d3d_enabling_vm.html
> 
> I've used VM Ware Workstation under Linux and Windows several years but now I use VirtualBox, 
> because it works faster and frequent updates are coming - development is at good level. Also 
> VirtualBox installation especially under Linux works much-much better than VM Ware installation.
> 
> VM Ware Server kernel modules are buggy for Linux and it's real pain to get it work. You need to 
> patch VM Ware modules and recompile and repack them again, etc. For that you need build-essential 
> package and also kernel headers, which adds tons of new packages to your system, which you normally 
> don't need. VirtualBox installation over APT works flawlessly and also kernel modules are compiled 
> very easily and always succeeded. This reason has been main reason why I took VirtualBox and use it now.
> 
> Perhaps under windows there is VM Ware Server easier to install and there is no big difference but 
> VirtualBox is lightweight and works faster for me, especially switching between full screen and 
> windowed mode.
> 
> VM Ware Server needs registration at VM Ware webpage to get free licence keys to install. VirtualBox 
> has no licence keys and you can install it right now.
> 
> So, VirtualBox has quite much advantages against free VM Ware Server and VirtualBox is also 
> completely free and there is also OpenSource Edition of VirtualBox available. VM Ware doesn't give 
> almost any source out, if then some small kernel modules.
> 
> But as always - it depends all your needs. E.g. VM Ware Server allows to boot operatings systems 
> over internet - you can log in as regular user to the Windows PC and run virtual maschine installed 
> in there over internet in your PC. I think it should work also under Linux but never tested. It was 
> damn slow and has no point, perhaps in internal network.
> 
> 
> Best Regards,
> Edmund Laugasson
> 
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