I have what sounds like a berring going bad.
Steven Vollom
stevenvollom at sbcglobal.net
Fri Feb 20 23:37:42 UTC 2009
On Friday 20 February 2009 18:01:37 Chan Chung Hang Christopher wrote:
> smartctl
Could you help me more, I am so lame using the shell. Here is a view of my a
attempts:
The program 'smartctl' is currently not installed. You can install it by
typing:
sudo apt-get install smartmontools
bash: smartctl: command not found
steven at Yesua:~$ sudo apt-get install smartmontools
[sudo] password for steven:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer
required:
linux-headers-2.6.27-7 linux-headers-2.6.27-7-generic libkexiv2-7
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
The following extra packages will be installed:
bsd-mailx exim4 exim4-base exim4-config exim4-daemon-light mailx
Suggested packages:
eximon4 exim4-doc-html exim4-doc-info libmail-spf-query-perl swaks
The following NEW packages will be installed:
bsd-mailx exim4 exim4-base exim4-config exim4-daemon-light mailx
smartmontools
0 upgraded, 7 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
Need to get 2225kB of archives.
After this operation, 4887kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Get:1 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com intrepid/main exim4-config 4.69-5ubuntu2
[312kB]
Get:2 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com intrepid/main exim4-base 4.69-5ubuntu2
[984kB]
Get:3 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com intrepid/main exim4-daemon-light
4.69-5ubuntu2 [425kB]
Get:4 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com intrepid/main exim4 4.69-5ubuntu2 [6354B]
Get:5 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com intrepid/main bsd-mailx
8.1.2-0.20071201cvs-3 [159kB]
Get:6 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com intrepid/main mailx 1:20071201-3 [8296B]
Get:7 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com intrepid/main smartmontools 5.38-1ubuntu2
[330kB]
Fetched 2225kB in 7s (290kB/s)
Preconfiguring packages ...
Selecting previously deselected package exim4-config.
(Reading database ... 117588 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking exim4-config (from .../exim4-config_4.69-5ubuntu2_all.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package exim4-base.
Unpacking exim4-base (from .../exim4-base_4.69-5ubuntu2_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package exim4-daemon-light.
Unpacking exim4-daemon-light (from .../exim4-daemon-
light_4.69-5ubuntu2_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package exim4.
Unpacking exim4 (from .../exim4_4.69-5ubuntu2_all.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package bsd-mailx.
Unpacking bsd-mailx (from .../bsd-mailx_8.1.2-0.20071201cvs-3_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package mailx.
Unpacking mailx (from .../mailx_1%3a20071201-3_all.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package smartmontools.
Unpacking smartmontools (from .../smartmontools_5.38-1ubuntu2_i386.deb) ...
Processing triggers for man-db ...
Setting up exim4-config (4.69-5ubuntu2) ...
Adding system-user for exim (v4)
Setting up exim4-base (4.69-5ubuntu2) ...
Setting up exim4-daemon-light (4.69-5ubuntu2) ...
* Starting MTA [ OK
]
Setting up exim4 (4.69-5ubuntu2) ...
Setting up bsd-mailx (8.1.2-0.20071201cvs-3) ...
Setting up mailx (1:20071201-3) ...
Setting up smartmontools (5.38-1ubuntu2) ...
steven at Yesua:~$ smartctl
smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
ERROR: smartctl requires a device name as the final command-line argument.
Use smartctl -h to get a usage summary
steven at Yesua:~$ smartctl -h
smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
Usage: smartctl [options] device
============================================ SHOW INFORMATION OPTIONS =====
-h, --help, --usage
Display this help and exit
-V, --version, --copyright, --license
Print license, copyright, and version information and exit
-i, --info
Show identity information for device
-a, --all
Show all SMART information for device
================================== SMARTCTL RUN-TIME BEHAVIOR OPTIONS =====
-q TYPE, --quietmode=TYPE (ATA)
Set smartctl quiet mode to one of: errorsonly, silent, noserial
-d TYPE, --device=TYPE
Specify device type to one of: ata, scsi, marvell, sat, 3ware,N
-T TYPE, --tolerance=TYPE (ATA)
Tolerance: normal, conservative, permissive, verypermissive
-b TYPE, --badsum=TYPE (ATA)
Set action on bad checksum to one of: warn, exit, ignore
-r TYPE, --report=TYPE
Report transactions (see man page)
-n MODE, --nocheck=MODE (ATA)
No check if: never, sleep, standby, idle (see man page)
============================== DEVICE FEATURE ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS =====
-s VALUE, --smart=VALUE
Enable/disable SMART on device (on/off)
-o VALUE, --offlineauto=VALUE (ATA)
Enable/disable automatic offline testing on device (on/off)
-S VALUE, --saveauto=VALUE (ATA)
Enable/disable Attribute autosave on device (on/off)
======================================= READ AND DISPLAY DATA OPTIONS =====
-H, --health
Show device SMART health status
-c, --capabilities (ATA)
Show device SMART capabilities
-A, --attributes
Show device SMART vendor-specific Attributes and values
-l TYPE, --log=TYPE
Show device log. TYPE: error, selftest, selective, directory,
background, scttemp[sts,hist]
-v N,OPTION , --vendorattribute=N,OPTION (ATA)
Set display OPTION for vendor Attribute N (see man page)
-F TYPE, --firmwarebug=TYPE (ATA)
Use firmware bug workaround: none, samsung, samsung2,
samsung3, swapid
-P TYPE, --presets=TYPE (ATA)
Drive-specific presets: use, ignore, show, showall
============================================ DEVICE SELF-TEST OPTIONS =====
-t TEST, --test=TEST
Run test. TEST: offline short long conveyance select,M-N
pending,N afterselect,[on|off] scttempint,N[,p]
-C, --captive
Do test in captive mode (along with -t)
-X, --abort
Abort any non-captive test on device
=================================================== SMARTCTL EXAMPLES =====
smartctl --all /dev/hda (Prints all SMART information)
smartctl --smart=on --offlineauto=on --saveauto=on /dev/hda
(Enables SMART on first disk)
smartctl --test=long /dev/hda (Executes extended disk self-test)
smartctl --attributes --log=selftest --quietmode=errorsonly /dev/hda
(Prints Self-Test & Attribute errors)
smartctl --all --device=3ware,2 /dev/sda
smartctl --all --device=3ware,2 /dev/twe0
smartctl --all --device=3ware,2 /dev/twa0
(Prints all SMART info for 3rd ATA disk on 3ware RAID controller)
smartctl --all --device=hpt,1/1/3 /dev/sda
(Prints all SMART info for the SATA disk attached to the 3rd PMPort
of the 1st channel on the 1st HighPoint RAID controller)
steven at Yesua:~$ smartctl --all /dev/hda
smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
Smartctl open device: /dev/hda failed: No such file or directory
steven at Yesua:~$ cd /medai/hda
bash: cd: /medai/hda: No such file or directory
steven at Yesua:~$ smartctl --test=long /dev/hda
smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
Smartctl open device: /dev/hda failed: No such file or directory
steven at Yesua:~$ smartctl --test=long /dev/disk
smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
Smartctl: please specify device type with the -d option.
Use smartctl -h to get a usage summary
steven at Yesua:~$
steven at Yesua:~$ df -ha
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 14G 3.8G 9.4G 29% /
tmpfs 251M 0 251M 0% /lib/init/rw
/proc 0 0 0 - /proc
sysfs 0 0 0 - /sys
varrun 251M 108K 251M 1% /var/run
varlock 251M 0 251M 0% /var/lock
udev 251M 2.9M 248M 2% /dev
tmpfs 251M 12K 251M 1% /dev/shm
devpts 0 0 0 - /dev/pts
fusectl 0 0 0 - /sys/fs/fuse/connections
lrm 251M 2.0M 249M 1% /lib/modules/2.6.27-11-
generic/volatile
securityfs 0 0 0 - /sys/kernel/security
/dev/sda7 110G 91G 14G 88% /media/disk
/dev/sda5 63G 51G 11G 83% /media/disk-1
/dev/sdb5 55G 45G 7.1G 87% /media/disk-2
/dev/sdb1 20G 8.3G 11G 45% /media/disk-3
steven at Yesua:~$
/dev/sda7 & 5 are on one HDD and /dev/sdb1 & 5 are on the other HDD.
or is the reference to /media/disk & disk-1 and /media/disk-2 & -3 the
reference. These are references to partitions not drives. Do you see my
confusion?
Steven
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