[B][PATCH 01/11] bcache: add CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE to struct cache_set flags
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
mfo at canonical.com
Mon Jul 8 00:50:28 UTC 2019
From: Coly Li <colyli at suse.de>
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1829563
When too many I/Os failed on cache device, bch_cache_set_error() is called
in the error handling code path to retire whole problematic cache set. If
new I/O requests continue to come and take refcount dc->count, the cache
set won't be retired immediately, this is a problem.
Further more, there are several kernel thread and self-armed kernel work
may still running after bch_cache_set_error() is called. It needs to wait
quite a while for them to stop, or they won't stop at all. They also
prevent the cache set from being retired.
The solution in this patch is, to add per cache set flag to disable I/O
request on this cache and all attached backing devices. Then new coming I/O
requests can be rejected in *_make_request() before taking refcount, kernel
threads and self-armed kernel worker can stop very fast when flags bit
CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE is set.
Because bcache also do internal I/Os for writeback, garbage collection,
bucket allocation, journaling, this kind of I/O should be disabled after
bch_cache_set_error() is called. So closure_bio_submit() is modified to
check whether CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE is set on cache_set->flags. If set,
closure_bio_submit() will set bio->bi_status to BLK_STS_IOERR and
return, generic_make_request() won't be called.
A sysfs interface is also added to set or clear CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE bit
from cache_set->flags, to disable or enable cache set I/O for debugging. It
is helpful to trigger more corner case issues for failed cache device.
Changelog
v4, add wait_for_kthread_stop(), and call it before exits writeback and gc
kernel threads.
v3, change CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE from 4 to 3, since it is bit index.
remove "bcache: " prefix when printing out kernel message.
v2, more changes by previous review,
- Use CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE of cache_set->flags, suggested by Junhui.
- Check CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE in bch_btree_gc() to stop a while-loop, this
is reported and inspired from origal patch of Pavel Vazharov.
v1, initial version.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli at suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare at suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle at lyle.org>
Cc: Junhui Tang <tang.junhui at zte.com.cn>
Cc: Michael Lyle <mlyle at lyle.org>
Cc: Pavel Vazharov <freakpv at gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe at kernel.dk>
(backported from commit 771f393e8ffc9b3066e4830ee5f7391b8e8874f1)
[mfo: backport:
- super.c
- hunk 3: refresh one context line.
- writeback.c
- hunk 4: refresh one context line.
- hunk 6: refresh context lines;
ignore 'next' in condition, just make equivalent logic change
(i.e., only enter the read loop if io_disable bit is not set)
due to missing, unrelated, and probably _mistitled_ upstream
commit 539d39eb2708 ("bcache: fix wrong return value in bch_debug_init()")
- hunk 7: removed as it changes code introduced by above commit (missing)]
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo at canonical.com>
---
drivers/md/bcache/alloc.c | 3 ++-
drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/md/bcache/btree.c | 11 ++++++++---
drivers/md/bcache/io.c | 2 +-
drivers/md/bcache/journal.c | 4 ++--
drivers/md/bcache/request.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++-------
drivers/md/bcache/super.c | 6 +++++-
drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
drivers/md/bcache/util.h | 6 ------
drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
10 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/alloc.c b/drivers/md/bcache/alloc.c
index 458e1d38577d..004cc3cc6123 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/alloc.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/alloc.c
@@ -287,7 +287,8 @@ do { \
break; \
\
mutex_unlock(&(ca)->set->bucket_lock); \
- if (kthread_should_stop()) { \
+ if (kthread_should_stop() || \
+ test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &ca->set->flags)) { \
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); \
return 0; \
} \
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h b/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h
index 73a999b7f9f9..ed3c8dd27122 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@
#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include "bset.h"
#include "util.h"
@@ -466,10 +467,15 @@ struct gc_stat {
*
* CACHE_SET_RUNNING means all cache devices have been registered and journal
* replay is complete.
+ *
+ * CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE is set when bcache is stopping the whold cache set, all
+ * external and internal I/O should be denied when this flag is set.
+ *
*/
#define CACHE_SET_UNREGISTERING 0
#define CACHE_SET_STOPPING 1
#define CACHE_SET_RUNNING 2
+#define CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE 3
struct cache_set {
struct closure cl;
@@ -851,6 +857,33 @@ static inline void wake_up_allocators(struct cache_set *c)
wake_up_process(ca->alloc_thread);
}
+static inline void closure_bio_submit(struct cache_set *c,
+ struct bio *bio,
+ struct closure *cl)
+{
+ closure_get(cl);
+ if (unlikely(test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags))) {
+ bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
+ bio_endio(bio);
+ return;
+ }
+ generic_make_request(bio);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prevent the kthread exits directly, and make sure when kthread_stop()
+ * is called to stop a kthread, it is still alive. If a kthread might be
+ * stopped by CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE bit set, wait_for_kthread_stop() is
+ * necessary before the kthread returns.
+ */
+static inline void wait_for_kthread_stop(void)
+{
+ while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ schedule();
+ }
+}
+
/* Forward declarations */
void bch_count_io_errors(struct cache *, blk_status_t, const char *);
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
index 45561f28e58a..bd7fab84a1de 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
@@ -1743,6 +1743,7 @@ static void bch_btree_gc(struct cache_set *c)
btree_gc_start(c);
+ /* if CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE set, gc thread should stop too */
do {
ret = btree_root(gc_root, c, &op, &writes, &stats);
closure_sync(&writes);
@@ -1750,7 +1751,7 @@ static void bch_btree_gc(struct cache_set *c)
if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN)
pr_warn("gc failed!");
- } while (ret);
+ } while (ret && !test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags));
bch_btree_gc_finish(c);
wake_up_allocators(c);
@@ -1788,15 +1789,19 @@ static int bch_gc_thread(void *arg)
while (1) {
wait_event_interruptible(c->gc_wait,
- kthread_should_stop() || gc_should_run(c));
+ kthread_should_stop() ||
+ test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags) ||
+ gc_should_run(c));
- if (kthread_should_stop())
+ if (kthread_should_stop() ||
+ test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags))
break;
set_gc_sectors(c);
bch_btree_gc(c);
}
+ wait_for_kthread_stop();
return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/io.c b/drivers/md/bcache/io.c
index fac97ec2d0e2..c456095d2bbe 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/io.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/io.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ void __bch_submit_bbio(struct bio *bio, struct cache_set *c)
bio_set_dev(bio, PTR_CACHE(c, &b->key, 0)->bdev);
b->submit_time_us = local_clock_us();
- closure_bio_submit(bio, bio->bi_private);
+ closure_bio_submit(c, bio, bio->bi_private);
}
void bch_submit_bbio(struct bio *bio, struct cache_set *c,
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c b/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c
index a87165c1d8e5..979873641030 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ reread: left = ca->sb.bucket_size - offset;
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
bch_bio_map(bio, data);
- closure_bio_submit(bio, &cl);
+ closure_bio_submit(ca->set, bio, &cl);
closure_sync(&cl);
/* This function could be simpler now since we no longer write
@@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ static void journal_write_unlocked(struct closure *cl)
spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);
while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&list)))
- closure_bio_submit(bio, cl);
+ closure_bio_submit(c, bio, cl);
continue_at(cl, journal_write_done, NULL);
}
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/request.c b/drivers/md/bcache/request.c
index 2f2eb3222ce2..b00a0f298531 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/request.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/request.c
@@ -747,7 +747,7 @@ static void cached_dev_read_error(struct closure *cl)
/* XXX: invalidate cache */
- closure_bio_submit(bio, cl);
+ closure_bio_submit(s->iop.c, bio, cl);
}
continue_at(cl, cached_dev_cache_miss_done, NULL);
@@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ static int cached_dev_cache_miss(struct btree *b, struct search *s,
s->cache_miss = miss;
s->iop.bio = cache_bio;
bio_get(cache_bio);
- closure_bio_submit(cache_bio, &s->cl);
+ closure_bio_submit(s->iop.c, cache_bio, &s->cl);
return ret;
out_put:
@@ -880,7 +880,7 @@ static int cached_dev_cache_miss(struct btree *b, struct search *s,
out_submit:
miss->bi_end_io = request_endio;
miss->bi_private = &s->cl;
- closure_bio_submit(miss, &s->cl);
+ closure_bio_submit(s->iop.c, miss, &s->cl);
return ret;
}
@@ -945,7 +945,7 @@ static void cached_dev_write(struct cached_dev *dc, struct search *s)
if ((bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_DISCARD) ||
blk_queue_discard(bdev_get_queue(dc->bdev)))
- closure_bio_submit(bio, cl);
+ closure_bio_submit(s->iop.c, bio, cl);
} else if (s->iop.writeback) {
bch_writeback_add(dc);
s->iop.bio = bio;
@@ -960,12 +960,12 @@ static void cached_dev_write(struct cached_dev *dc, struct search *s)
flush->bi_private = cl;
flush->bi_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_PREFLUSH;
- closure_bio_submit(flush, cl);
+ closure_bio_submit(s->iop.c, flush, cl);
}
} else {
s->iop.bio = bio_clone_fast(bio, GFP_NOIO, dc->disk.bio_split);
- closure_bio_submit(bio, cl);
+ closure_bio_submit(s->iop.c, bio, cl);
}
closure_call(&s->iop.cl, bch_data_insert, NULL, cl);
@@ -981,7 +981,7 @@ static void cached_dev_nodata(struct closure *cl)
bch_journal_meta(s->iop.c, cl);
/* If it's a flush, we send the flush to the backing device too */
- closure_bio_submit(bio, cl);
+ closure_bio_submit(s->iop.c, bio, cl);
continue_at(cl, cached_dev_bio_complete, NULL);
}
@@ -996,6 +996,12 @@ static blk_qc_t cached_dev_make_request(struct request_queue *q,
struct cached_dev *dc = container_of(d, struct cached_dev, disk);
int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
+ if (unlikely(d->c && test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &d->c->flags))) {
+ bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
+ bio_endio(bio);
+ return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
+ }
+
generic_start_io_acct(q, rw, bio_sectors(bio), &d->disk->part0);
bio_set_dev(bio, dc->bdev);
@@ -1111,6 +1117,12 @@ static blk_qc_t flash_dev_make_request(struct request_queue *q,
struct bcache_device *d = bio->bi_disk->private_data;
int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
+ if (unlikely(d->c && test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &d->c->flags))) {
+ bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
+ bio_endio(bio);
+ return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
+ }
+
generic_start_io_acct(q, rw, bio_sectors(bio), &d->disk->part0);
s = search_alloc(bio, d);
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
index b50b691bbe24..e431cee2eb47 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
@@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ static void prio_io(struct cache *ca, uint64_t bucket, int op,
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, op, REQ_SYNC|REQ_META|op_flags);
bch_bio_map(bio, ca->disk_buckets);
- closure_bio_submit(bio, &ca->prio);
+ closure_bio_submit(ca->set, bio, &ca->prio);
closure_sync(cl);
}
@@ -1363,6 +1363,9 @@ bool bch_cache_set_error(struct cache_set *c, const char *fmt, ...)
test_bit(CACHE_SET_STOPPING, &c->flags))
return false;
+ if (test_and_set_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags))
+ pr_warn("CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE already set");
+
/* XXX: we can be called from atomic context
acquire_console_sem();
*/
@@ -1598,6 +1601,7 @@ struct cache_set *bch_cache_set_alloc(struct cache_sb *sb)
c->congested_read_threshold_us = 2000;
c->congested_write_threshold_us = 20000;
c->error_limit = 8 << IO_ERROR_SHIFT;
+ WARN_ON(test_and_clear_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags));
return c;
err:
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c b/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c
index 1bc08071fd8b..6cecf45ab461 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ read_attribute(partial_stripes_expensive);
rw_attribute(synchronous);
rw_attribute(journal_delay_ms);
+rw_attribute(io_disable);
rw_attribute(discard);
rw_attribute(running);
rw_attribute(label);
@@ -579,6 +580,8 @@ SHOW(__bch_cache_set)
sysfs_printf(gc_always_rewrite, "%i", c->gc_always_rewrite);
sysfs_printf(btree_shrinker_disabled, "%i", c->shrinker_disabled);
sysfs_printf(copy_gc_enabled, "%i", c->copy_gc_enabled);
+ sysfs_printf(io_disable, "%i",
+ test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags));
if (attr == &sysfs_bset_tree_stats)
return bch_bset_print_stats(c, buf);
@@ -668,6 +671,20 @@ STORE(__bch_cache_set)
if (attr == &sysfs_io_error_halflife)
c->error_decay = strtoul_or_return(buf) / 88;
+ if (attr == &sysfs_io_disable) {
+ int v = strtoul_or_return(buf);
+
+ if (v) {
+ if (test_and_set_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE,
+ &c->flags))
+ pr_warn("CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE already set");
+ } else {
+ if (!test_and_clear_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE,
+ &c->flags))
+ pr_warn("CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE already cleared");
+ }
+ }
+
sysfs_strtoul(journal_delay_ms, c->journal_delay_ms);
sysfs_strtoul(verify, c->verify);
sysfs_strtoul(key_merging_disabled, c->key_merging_disabled);
@@ -750,6 +767,7 @@ static struct attribute *bch_cache_set_internal_files[] = {
&sysfs_gc_always_rewrite,
&sysfs_btree_shrinker_disabled,
&sysfs_copy_gc_enabled,
+ &sysfs_io_disable,
NULL
};
KTYPE(bch_cache_set_internal);
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/util.h b/drivers/md/bcache/util.h
index ed5e8a412eb8..03e533631798 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/util.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/util.h
@@ -564,12 +564,6 @@ static inline sector_t bdev_sectors(struct block_device *bdev)
return bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
}
-#define closure_bio_submit(bio, cl) \
-do { \
- closure_get(cl); \
- generic_make_request(bio); \
-} while (0)
-
uint64_t bch_crc64_update(uint64_t, const void *, size_t);
uint64_t bch_crc64(const void *, size_t);
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c b/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c
index c8f359e4838e..47efb29359f4 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ static void update_writeback_rate(struct work_struct *work)
struct cached_dev *dc = container_of(to_delayed_work(work),
struct cached_dev,
writeback_rate_update);
+ struct cache_set *c = dc->disk.c;
/*
* should check BCACHE_DEV_RATE_DW_RUNNING before calling
@@ -100,7 +101,12 @@ static void update_writeback_rate(struct work_struct *work)
/* paired with where BCACHE_DEV_RATE_DW_RUNNING is tested */
smp_mb();
- if (!test_bit(BCACHE_DEV_WB_RUNNING, &dc->disk.flags)) {
+ /*
+ * CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE might be set via sysfs interface,
+ * check it here too.
+ */
+ if (!test_bit(BCACHE_DEV_WB_RUNNING, &dc->disk.flags) ||
+ test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags)) {
clear_bit(BCACHE_DEV_RATE_DW_RUNNING, &dc->disk.flags);
/* paired with where BCACHE_DEV_RATE_DW_RUNNING is tested */
smp_mb();
@@ -115,7 +121,12 @@ static void update_writeback_rate(struct work_struct *work)
up_read(&dc->writeback_lock);
- if (test_bit(BCACHE_DEV_WB_RUNNING, &dc->disk.flags)) {
+ /*
+ * CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE might be set via sysfs interface,
+ * check it here too.
+ */
+ if (test_bit(BCACHE_DEV_WB_RUNNING, &dc->disk.flags) &&
+ !test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags)) {
schedule_delayed_work(&dc->writeback_rate_update,
dc->writeback_rate_update_seconds * HZ);
}
@@ -233,7 +244,7 @@ static void write_dirty(struct closure *cl)
bio_set_dev(&io->bio, io->dc->bdev);
io->bio.bi_end_io = dirty_endio;
- closure_bio_submit(&io->bio, cl);
+ closure_bio_submit(io->dc->disk.c, &io->bio, cl);
}
continue_at(cl, write_dirty_finish, io->dc->writeback_write_wq);
@@ -254,7 +265,7 @@ static void read_dirty_submit(struct closure *cl)
{
struct dirty_io *io = container_of(cl, struct dirty_io, cl);
- closure_bio_submit(&io->bio, cl);
+ closure_bio_submit(io->dc->disk.c, &io->bio, cl);
continue_at(cl, write_dirty, io->dc->writeback_write_wq);
}
@@ -273,7 +284,8 @@ static void read_dirty(struct cached_dev *dc)
* mempools.
*/
- while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
+ while (!kthread_should_stop() &&
+ !test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &dc->disk.c->flags)) {
w = bch_keybuf_next(&dc->writeback_keys);
if (!w)
@@ -464,11 +476,13 @@ static bool refill_dirty(struct cached_dev *dc)
static int bch_writeback_thread(void *arg)
{
struct cached_dev *dc = arg;
+ struct cache_set *c = dc->disk.c;
bool searched_full_index;
bch_ratelimit_reset(&dc->writeback_rate);
- while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
+ while (!kthread_should_stop() &&
+ !test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags)) {
down_write(&dc->writeback_lock);
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
/*
@@ -482,7 +496,8 @@ static int bch_writeback_thread(void *arg)
(!atomic_read(&dc->has_dirty) || !dc->writeback_running)) {
up_write(&dc->writeback_lock);
- if (kthread_should_stop()) {
+ if (kthread_should_stop() ||
+ test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags)) {
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
break;
}
@@ -518,6 +533,7 @@ static int bch_writeback_thread(void *arg)
while (delay &&
!kthread_should_stop() &&
+ !test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags) &&
!test_bit(BCACHE_DEV_DETACHING, &dc->disk.flags))
delay = schedule_timeout_interruptible(delay);
@@ -525,8 +541,8 @@ static int bch_writeback_thread(void *arg)
}
}
- dc->writeback_thread = NULL;
cached_dev_put(dc);
+ wait_for_kthread_stop();
return 0;
}
--
2.17.1
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