[4.2.y-ckt stable] Patch "use ->d_seq to get coherency between ->d_inode and ->d_flags" has been added to the 4.2.y-ckt tree

[Kamal Mostafa]

This is a note to let you know that I have just added a patch titled

    use ->d_seq to get coherency between ->d_inode and ->d_flags

to the linux-4.2.y-queue branch of the 4.2.y-ckt extended stable tree 
which can be found at:

    http://kernel.ubuntu.com/git/ubuntu/linux.git/log/?h=linux-4.2.y-queue

This patch is scheduled to be released in version 4.2.8-ckt6.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to this tree, please 
reply to this email.

For more information about the 4.2.y-ckt tree, see
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Kernel/Dev/ExtendedStable

Thanks.
-Kamal

---8<------------------------------------------------------------

>From 7d9c9c37a8afa45071aa3d55a91da000eb873fc1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Al Viro <viro at zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Date: Mon, 29 Feb 2016 12:12:46 -0500
Subject: use ->d_seq to get coherency between ->d_inode and ->d_flags

commit a528aca7f359f4b0b1d72ae406097e491a5ba9ea upstream.

Games with ordering and barriers are way too brittle.  Just
bump ->d_seq before and after updating ->d_inode and ->d_flags
type bits, so that verifying ->d_seq would guarantee they are
coherent.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro at zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal at canonical.com>
---
 fs/dcache.c            | 20 +++++---------------
 include/linux/dcache.h |  4 +---
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c
index e3b44ca..403d24d 100644
--- a/fs/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/dcache.c
@@ -269,9 +269,6 @@ static inline int dname_external(const struct dentry *dentry)
 	return dentry->d_name.name != dentry->d_iname;
 }

-/*
- * Make sure other CPUs see the inode attached before the type is set.
- */
 static inline void __d_set_inode_and_type(struct dentry *dentry,
 					  struct inode *inode,
 					  unsigned type_flags)
@@ -279,28 +276,18 @@ static inline void __d_set_inode_and_type(struct dentry *dentry,
 	unsigned flags;

 	dentry->d_inode = inode;
-	smp_wmb();
 	flags = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_flags);
 	flags &= ~(DCACHE_ENTRY_TYPE | DCACHE_FALLTHRU);
 	flags |= type_flags;
 	WRITE_ONCE(dentry->d_flags, flags);
 }

-/*
- * Ideally, we want to make sure that other CPUs see the flags cleared before
- * the inode is detached, but this is really a violation of RCU principles
- * since the ordering suggests we should always set inode before flags.
- *
- * We should instead replace or discard the entire dentry - but that sucks
- * performancewise on mass deletion/rename.
- */
 static inline void __d_clear_type_and_inode(struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	unsigned flags = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_flags);

 	flags &= ~(DCACHE_ENTRY_TYPE | DCACHE_FALLTHRU);
 	WRITE_ONCE(dentry->d_flags, flags);
-	smp_wmb();
 	dentry->d_inode = NULL;
 }

@@ -370,9 +357,11 @@ static void dentry_unlink_inode(struct dentry * dentry)
 	__releases(dentry->d_inode->i_lock)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+	raw_write_seqcount_begin(&dentry->d_seq);
 	__d_clear_type_and_inode(dentry);
 	hlist_del_init(&dentry->d_u.d_alias);
-	dentry_rcuwalk_invalidate(dentry);
+	raw_write_seqcount_end(&dentry->d_seq);
 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 	if (!inode->i_nlink)
@@ -1757,8 +1746,9 @@ static void __d_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
 	if (inode)
 		hlist_add_head(&dentry->d_u.d_alias, &inode->i_dentry);
+	raw_write_seqcount_begin(&dentry->d_seq);
 	__d_set_inode_and_type(dentry, inode, add_flags);
-	dentry_rcuwalk_invalidate(dentry);
+	raw_write_seqcount_end(&dentry->d_seq);
 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
 	fsnotify_d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 }
diff --git a/include/linux/dcache.h b/include/linux/dcache.h
index d67ae11..8a2e009 100644
--- a/include/linux/dcache.h
+++ b/include/linux/dcache.h
@@ -409,9 +409,7 @@ static inline bool d_mountpoint(const struct dentry *dentry)
  */
 static inline unsigned __d_entry_type(const struct dentry *dentry)
 {
-	unsigned type = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_flags);
-	smp_rmb();
-	return type & DCACHE_ENTRY_TYPE;
+	return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_ENTRY_TYPE;
 }

 static inline bool d_is_miss(const struct dentry *dentry)
--
2.7.0