[3.16.y-ckt stable] Patch "arm64: errata: add module build workaround for erratum #843419" has been added to staging queue

Luis Henriques luis.henriques at canonical.com
Tue Oct 6 13:18:03 UTC 2015


This is a note to let you know that I have just added a patch titled

    arm64: errata: add module build workaround for erratum #843419

to the linux-3.16.y-queue branch of the 3.16.y-ckt extended stable tree 
which can be found at:

    http://kernel.ubuntu.com/git/ubuntu/linux.git/log/?h=linux-3.16.y-queue

This patch is scheduled to be released in version 3.16.7-ckt19.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to this tree, please 
reply to this email.

For more information about the 3.16.y-ckt tree, see
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Kernel/Dev/ExtendedStable

Thanks.
-Luis

------

>From 9ecac394a8e84e5a5440f423d349722bc8d85b47 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon at arm.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2015 12:15:02 +0000
Subject: arm64: errata: add module build workaround for erratum #843419

commit df057cc7b4fa59e9b55f07ffdb6c62bf02e99a00 upstream.

Cortex-A53 processors <= r0p4 are affected by erratum #843419 which can
lead to a memory access using an incorrect address in certain sequences
headed by an ADRP instruction.

There is a linker fix to generate veneers for ADRP instructions, but
this doesn't work for kernel modules which are built as unlinked ELF
objects.

This patch adds a new config option for the erratum which, when enabled,
builds kernel modules with the mcmodel=large flag. This uses absolute
addressing for all kernel symbols, thereby removing the use of ADRP as
a PC-relative form of addressing. The ADRP relocs are removed from the
module loader so that we fail to load any potentially affected modules.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas at arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon at arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques at canonical.com>
---
 arch/arm64/Kconfig         | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/Makefile        |  4 ++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/module.c |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 316ed8cf5bc0..2e882e5174ab 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -155,6 +155,22 @@ menu "Bus support"
 config ARM_AMBA
 	bool

+config ARM64_ERRATUM_843419
+	bool "Cortex-A53: 843419: A load or store might access an incorrect address"
+	depends on MODULES
+	default y
+	help
+	  This option builds kernel modules using the large memory model in
+	  order to avoid the use of the ADRP instruction, which can cause
+	  a subsequent memory access to use an incorrect address on Cortex-A53
+	  parts up to r0p4.
+
+	  Note that the kernel itself must be linked with a version of ld
+	  which fixes potentially affected ADRP instructions through the
+	  use of veneers.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
 endmenu

 menu "Kernel Features"
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Makefile b/arch/arm64/Makefile
index 8185a913c5ed..be8b36304ac1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/Makefile
@@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ comma = ,

 CHECKFLAGS	+= -D__aarch64__

+ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419), y)
+CFLAGS_MODULE	+= -mcmodel=large
+endif
+
 # Default value
 head-y		:= arch/arm64/kernel/head.o

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c
index 1eb1cc955139..e366329d96d8 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c
@@ -330,12 +330,14 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
 			ovf = reloc_insn_imm(RELOC_OP_PREL, loc, val, 0, 21,
 					     AARCH64_INSN_IMM_ADR);
 			break;
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419
 		case R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21_NC:
 			overflow_check = false;
 		case R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21:
 			ovf = reloc_insn_imm(RELOC_OP_PAGE, loc, val, 12, 21,
 					     AARCH64_INSN_IMM_ADR);
 			break;
+#endif
 		case R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC:
 		case R_AARCH64_LDST8_ABS_LO12_NC:
 			overflow_check = false;




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