[PATCH 08/22] x86/kconfig/32: Rename CONFIG_VM86 and default it to 'n'

tim.gardner at canonical.com tim.gardner at canonical.com
Mon Oct 5 14:05:12 UTC 2015


From: Andy Lutomirski <luto at kernel.org>

BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1499089

VM86 is entirely broken if ptrace, syscall auditing, or
NOHZ_FULL is in use.  The code is a big undocumented mess, it's
a real PITA to test, and it looks like a big chunk of vm86_32.c
is dead code.  It also plays awful games with the entry asm.

No one should be using it anyway. Use DOSBOX or KVM instead.

Let's accelerate its slow death.  Remove it from EXPERT and
default it to n.  Distros should not enable it.  In the unlikely
event that some user needs it, they can easily re-enable it.

While we're at it, rename it to CONFIG_X86_LEGACY_VM86 so that 'make
oldconfig' users will be prompted again.  I left CONFIG_VM86 as
an alias to avoid a treewide replacement of the names.  We can
clean that up once the current asm and vm86 code churn settles
down.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto at kernel.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Austin S Hemmelgarn <ahferroin7 at gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp at alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst at gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook at chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds at linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59 at srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg at redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz at infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx at linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d29c6cc442d32d4df58849d2f8c89fb39ff88d61.1436542295.git.luto@kernel.org
[ Refined it some more. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo at kernel.org>

(cherry picked from commit 5aef51c340cb50ed9a3997dc5d782324372078bd)
Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner at canonical.com>
---
 arch/x86/Kconfig | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 24f4a0f..32907a1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -1002,15 +1002,36 @@ config X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
 	def_bool y
 	depends on X86_MCE_INTEL
 
-config VM86
-	bool "Enable VM86 support" if EXPERT
-	default y
+config X86_LEGACY_VM86
+	bool "Legacy VM86 support (obsolete)"
+	default n
 	depends on X86_32
 	---help---
-	  This option is required by programs like DOSEMU to run
-	  16-bit real mode legacy code on x86 processors. It also may
-	  be needed by software like XFree86 to initialize some video
-	  cards via BIOS. Disabling this option saves about 6K.
+	  This option allows user programs to put the CPU into V8086
+	  mode, which is an 80286-era approximation of 16-bit real mode.
+
+	  Some very old versions of X and/or vbetool require this option
+	  for user mode setting.  Similarly, DOSEMU will use it if
+	  available to accelerate real mode DOS programs.  However, any
+	  recent version of DOSEMU, X, or vbetool should be fully
+	  functional even without kernel VM86 support, as they will all
+	  fall back to (pretty well performing) software emulation.
+
+	  Anything that works on a 64-bit kernel is unlikely to need
+	  this option, as 64-bit kernels don't, and can't, support V8086
+	  mode.  This option is also unrelated to 16-bit protected mode
+	  and is not needed to run most 16-bit programs under Wine.
+
+	  Enabling this option adds considerable attack surface to the
+	  kernel and slows down system calls and exception handling.
+
+	  Unless you use very old userspace or need the last drop of
+	  performance in your real mode DOS games and can't use KVM,
+	  say N here.
+
+config VM86
+       bool
+       default X86_LEGACY_VM86
 
 config X86_16BIT
 	bool "Enable support for 16-bit segments" if EXPERT
-- 
1.9.1





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