[3.11.y.z extended stable] Patch "ext4: Fix buffer double free in ext4_alloc_branch()" has been added to staging queue

[Luis Henriques]

This is a note to let you know that I have just added a patch titled

    ext4: Fix buffer double free in ext4_alloc_branch()

to the linux-3.11.y-queue branch of the 3.11.y.z extended stable tree 
which can be found at:

 http://kernel.ubuntu.com/git?p=ubuntu/linux.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/linux-3.11.y-queue

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to this tree, please 
reply to this email.

For more information about the 3.11.y.z tree, see
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Kernel/Dev/ExtendedStable

Thanks.
-Luis

------

>From 9f5e8fbe0beb67d3023bff530d76cd9594bc0478 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jan Kara <jack at suse.cz>
Date: Sun, 15 Jun 2014 23:46:28 -0400
Subject: ext4: Fix buffer double free in ext4_alloc_branch()

commit c5c7b8ddfbf8cb3b2291e515a34ab1b8982f5a2d upstream.

Error recovery in ext4_alloc_branch() calls ext4_forget() even for
buffer corresponding to indirect block it did not allocate. This leads
to brelse() being called twice for that buffer (once from ext4_forget()
and once from cleanup in ext4_ind_map_blocks()) leading to buffer use
count misaccounting. Eventually (but often much later because there
are other users of the buffer) we will see messages like:
VFS: brelse: Trying to free free buffer

Another manifestation of this problem is an error:
JBD2 unexpected failure: jbd2_journal_revoke: !buffer_revoked(bh);
inconsistent data on disk

The fix is easy - don't forget buffer we did not allocate. Also add an
explanatory comment because the indexing at ext4_alloc_branch() is
somewhat subtle.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack at suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso at mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques at canonical.com>
---
 fs/ext4/indirect.c | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/indirect.c b/fs/ext4/indirect.c
index 87b30cd357e7..c40587735e58 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/indirect.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/indirect.c
@@ -390,7 +390,13 @@ static int ext4_alloc_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	return 0;
 failed:
 	for (; i >= 0; i--) {
-		if (i != indirect_blks && branch[i].bh)
+		/*
+		 * We want to ext4_forget() only freshly allocated indirect
+		 * blocks.  Buffer for new_blocks[i-1] is at branch[i].bh and
+		 * buffer at branch[0].bh is indirect block / inode already
+		 * existing before ext4_alloc_branch() was called.
+		 */
+		if (i > 0 && i != indirect_blks && branch[i].bh)
 			ext4_forget(handle, 1, inode, branch[i].bh,
 				    branch[i].bh->b_blocknr);
 		ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i],
--
1.9.1