[PATCH 3.13 126/259] x86/efi: Include a .bss section within the PE/COFF headers

[Kamal Mostafa]

3.13.11.6 -stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Michael Brown <mbrown at fensystems.co.uk>

commit c7fb93ec51d462ec3540a729ba446663c26a0505 upstream.

The PE/COFF headers currently describe only the initialised-data
portions of the image, and result in no space being allocated for the
uninitialised-data portions.  Consequently, the EFI boot stub will end
up overwriting unexpected areas of memory, with unpredictable results.

Fix by including a .bss section in the PE/COFF headers (functionally
equivalent to the init_size field in the bzImage header).

Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mbrown at fensystems.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bächler <thomas at archlinux.org>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer at fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming at intel.com>
[ luis: backported to 3.11: used Michael's backport ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques at canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal at canonical.com>
---
 arch/x86/boot/header.S      | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
 arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 2 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/header.S b/arch/x86/boot/header.S
index 9ec06a1..4257124 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/header.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/header.S
@@ -91,10 +91,9 @@ bs_die:
 
 	.section ".bsdata", "a"
 bugger_off_msg:
-	.ascii	"Direct floppy boot is not supported. "
-	.ascii	"Use a boot loader program instead.\r\n"
+	.ascii	"Use a boot loader.\r\n"
 	.ascii	"\n"
-	.ascii	"Remove disk and press any key to reboot ...\r\n"
+	.ascii	"Remove disk and press any key to reboot...\r\n"
 	.byte	0
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
@@ -108,7 +107,7 @@ coff_header:
 #else
 	.word	0x8664				# x86-64
 #endif
-	.word	3				# nr_sections
+	.word	4				# nr_sections
 	.long	0 				# TimeDateStamp
 	.long	0				# PointerToSymbolTable
 	.long	1				# NumberOfSymbols
@@ -250,6 +249,25 @@ section_table:
 	.word	0				# NumberOfLineNumbers
 	.long	0x60500020			# Characteristics (section flags)
 
+	#
+	# The offset & size fields are filled in by build.c.
+	#
+	.ascii	".bss"
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0
+	.long	0
+	.long	0x0
+	.long	0				# Size of initialized data
+						# on disk
+	.long	0x0
+	.long	0				# PointerToRelocations
+	.long	0				# PointerToLineNumbers
+	.word	0				# NumberOfRelocations
+	.word	0				# NumberOfLineNumbers
+	.long	0xc8000080			# Characteristics (section flags)
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_EFI_STUB */
 
 	# Kernel attributes; used by setup.  This is part 1 of the
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c b/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c
index 8e15b22..3dafaeb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ static void usage(void)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
 
-static void update_pecoff_section_header(char *section_name, u32 offset, u32 size)
+static void update_pecoff_section_header_fields(char *section_name, u32 vma, u32 size, u32 datasz, u32 offset)
 {
 	unsigned int pe_header;
 	unsigned short num_sections;
@@ -163,10 +163,10 @@ static void update_pecoff_section_header(char *section_name, u32 offset, u32 siz
 			put_unaligned_le32(size, section + 0x8);
 
 			/* section header vma field */
-			put_unaligned_le32(offset, section + 0xc);
+			put_unaligned_le32(vma, section + 0xc);
 
 			/* section header 'size of initialised data' field */
-			put_unaligned_le32(size, section + 0x10);
+			put_unaligned_le32(datasz, section + 0x10);
 
 			/* section header 'file offset' field */
 			put_unaligned_le32(offset, section + 0x14);
@@ -178,6 +178,11 @@ static void update_pecoff_section_header(char *section_name, u32 offset, u32 siz
 	}
 }
 
+static void update_pecoff_section_header(char *section_name, u32 offset, u32 size)
+{
+	update_pecoff_section_header_fields(section_name, offset, size, size, offset);
+}
+
 static void update_pecoff_setup_and_reloc(unsigned int size)
 {
 	u32 setup_offset = 0x200;
@@ -202,9 +207,6 @@ static void update_pecoff_text(unsigned int text_start, unsigned int file_sz)
 
 	pe_header = get_unaligned_le32(&buf[0x3c]);
 
-	/* Size of image */
-	put_unaligned_le32(file_sz, &buf[pe_header + 0x50]);
-
 	/*
 	 * Size of code: Subtract the size of the first sector (512 bytes)
 	 * which includes the header.
@@ -219,6 +221,22 @@ static void update_pecoff_text(unsigned int text_start, unsigned int file_sz)
 	update_pecoff_section_header(".text", text_start, text_sz);
 }
 
+static void update_pecoff_bss(unsigned int file_sz, unsigned int init_sz)
+{
+	unsigned int pe_header;
+	unsigned int bss_sz = init_sz - file_sz;
+
+	pe_header = get_unaligned_le32(&buf[0x3c]);
+
+	/* Size of uninitialized data */
+	put_unaligned_le32(bss_sz, &buf[pe_header + 0x24]);
+
+	/* Size of image */
+	put_unaligned_le32(init_sz, &buf[pe_header + 0x50]);
+
+	update_pecoff_section_header_fields(".bss", file_sz, bss_sz, 0, 0);
+}
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_EFI_STUB */
 
 
@@ -270,6 +288,9 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv)
 	int fd;
 	void *kernel;
 	u32 crc = 0xffffffffUL;
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+	unsigned int init_sz;
+#endif
 
 	/* Defaults for old kernel */
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
@@ -343,7 +364,9 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv)
 	put_unaligned_le32(sys_size, &buf[0x1f4]);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
-	update_pecoff_text(setup_sectors * 512, sz + i + ((sys_size * 16) - sz));
+	update_pecoff_text(setup_sectors * 512, i + (sys_size * 16));
+	init_sz = get_unaligned_le32(&buf[0x260]);
+	update_pecoff_bss(i + (sys_size * 16), init_sz);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* Yes, this is really how we defined it :( */
 	efi_stub_entry -= 0x200;
-- 
1.9.1