[Trusty] UBUNTU: SAUCE: Fix kvm hangs on i386

Andy Whitcroft apw at canonical.com
Wed Apr 2 09:31:39 UTC 2014


On Wed, Apr 02, 2014 at 10:59:48AM +0200, Stefan Bader wrote:
> Unfortunately completely failed to proceed with this one (me and
> upstream). This hack is curing at least the big issue with kvm.
> As noted in the patch, there is a series of fixes after 3.13 which
> I had been picking up while looking into this. These would be stable
> material (minus maybe the idle changes though they might be useful for
> other reasons and I did not want to make guesses about the things that
> patch #3 changes there).
> 
> 1. x86, acpi, idle: Restructure the mwait idle routines
> 2. x86, idle: Use static_cpu_has() for CLFLUSH workaround, add barriers
> 3. sched/preempt: Fix up missed PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED folding
> 4. sched/preempt/x86: Fix voluntary preempt for x86
> 
> This just for documentation and in case anything else looks odd in
> the scheduler and this might be a reason. Its now too late to pick those
> and the hack works without.
> 
> -Stefan
> 
> ---
> 
> From 951bca51ab8456d2a2cbca33f440680ae675b5e4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader at canonical.com>
> Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2014 20:26:00 +0200
> Subject: [PATCH] UBUNTU: SAUCE: kvm: Use schedule instead of cond_reschedule
>  on i386
> 
> Since commit c2daa3bed53a81171cf8c1a36db798e82b91afe8
>   Author: Peter Zijlstra <peterz at infradead.org>
>   sched, x86: Provide a per-cpu preempt_count implementation
> 
> there is a problem on 32bit x86 which causes kvm to run wildly in a
> tight loop. The cause is that since the preempt_count change it seems
> possible on 32bit to have the thread info flag TIF_NEED_RESCHED set
> but the IPI that in theory should update that flag into the per-cpu
> counter does not see it. This leaves us in a bad place as this
> counts as the process should reschule but is not allowed to. And
> kvm unfortunately relies on those things to be in sync.
> 
> There is actually a list of fixes to this in general which was not yet
> pushed to stable (since we never found a resolution to this issue). So
> i386 may behave unfair in general. This here just allows to run kvm on
> i386 at all.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader at canonical.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c |   14 ++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index 6dc4904..512b1ce 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -6092,7 +6092,21 @@ static int __vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  		}
>  		if (need_resched()) {
>  			srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
> +			/*
> +			 * This is a hack around a current bug on i386
> +			 * that causes TIF_NEED_RESCHED not being propagated
> +			 * into the per-cpu counter. This causes cond_resched()
> +			 * which is what kvm_resched() calls to exit without
> +			 * actually rescheduling. We continue immediately with
> +			 * the loop but vcpu_enter_guest checks for the process
> +			 * flag and immediately exits and this loops busily
> +			 * runs forever.
> +			 */
> +			schedule();
> +#else
>  			kvm_resched(vcpu);
> +#endif
>  			vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
>  		}
>  	}

I am slightly worried that switching to schedule() here is triggering
more work that kvm_resched() would have done.  As the stated bug is that
TIF_NEED_RESCHED does not get copied over correctly "sometimes".  Could
we not make this patch add like:

	if (test_tsk_need_resched(current))
		set_preempt_need_resched();

Just before kvm_resched() in the 32bit case?

-apw




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