[ 3.8.y.z extended stable ] Patch "mm/pagewalk.c: walk_page_range should avoid VM_PFNMAP areas" has been added to staging queue

Kamal Mostafa kamal at canonical.com
Thu May 30 20:34:58 UTC 2013


This is a note to let you know that I have just added a patch titled

    mm/pagewalk.c: walk_page_range should avoid VM_PFNMAP areas

to the linux-3.8.y-queue branch of the 3.8.y.z extended stable tree 
which can be found at:

 http://kernel.ubuntu.com/git?p=ubuntu/linux.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/linux-3.8.y-queue

This patch is scheduled to be released in version 3.8.13.2.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to this tree, please 
reply to this email.

For more information about the 3.8.y.z tree, see
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Kernel/Dev/ExtendedStable

Thanks.
-Kamal

------

>From e6181bf23f16847f83023339cefa147c193afa3a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Cliff Wickman <cpw at sgi.com>
Date: Fri, 24 May 2013 15:55:36 -0700
Subject: mm/pagewalk.c: walk_page_range should avoid VM_PFNMAP areas

commit a9ff785e4437c83d2179161e012f5bdfbd6381f0 upstream.

A panic can be caused by simply cat'ing /proc/<pid>/smaps while an
application has a VM_PFNMAP range.  It happened in-house when a
benchmarker was trying to decipher the memory layout of his program.

/proc/<pid>/smaps and similar walks through a user page table should not
be looking at VM_PFNMAP areas.

Certain tests in walk_page_range() (specifically split_huge_page_pmd())
assume that all the mapped PFN's are backed with page structures.  And
this is not usually true for VM_PFNMAP areas.  This can result in panics
on kernel page faults when attempting to address those page structures.

There are a half dozen callers of walk_page_range() that walk through a
task's entire page table (as N.  Horiguchi pointed out).  So rather than
change all of them, this patch changes just walk_page_range() to ignore
VM_PFNMAP areas.

The logic of hugetlb_vma() is moved back into walk_page_range(), as we
want to test any vma in the range.

VM_PFNMAP areas are used by:
- graphics memory manager   gpu/drm/drm_gem.c
- global reference unit     sgi-gru/grufile.c
- sgi special memory        char/mspec.c
- and probably several out-of-tree modules

[akpm at linux-foundation.org: remove now-unused hugetlb_vma() stub]
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw at sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi at ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel at csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange at redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen at intel.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba at suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes at cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro at gmail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov at linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm at linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds at linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal at canonical.com>
---
 mm/pagewalk.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------------
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/pagewalk.c b/mm/pagewalk.c
index 35aa294..5da2cbc 100644
--- a/mm/pagewalk.c
+++ b/mm/pagewalk.c
@@ -127,28 +127,7 @@ static int walk_hugetlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	return 0;
 }

-static struct vm_area_struct* hugetlb_vma(unsigned long addr, struct mm_walk *walk)
-{
-	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-
-	/* We don't need vma lookup at all. */
-	if (!walk->hugetlb_entry)
-		return NULL;
-
-	VM_BUG_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&walk->mm->mmap_sem));
-	vma = find_vma(walk->mm, addr);
-	if (vma && vma->vm_start <= addr && is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
-		return vma;
-
-	return NULL;
-}
-
 #else /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
-static struct vm_area_struct* hugetlb_vma(unsigned long addr, struct mm_walk *walk)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
-
 static int walk_hugetlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			      unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 			      struct mm_walk *walk)
@@ -198,30 +177,53 @@ int walk_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 	if (!walk->mm)
 		return -EINVAL;

+	VM_BUG_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&walk->mm->mmap_sem));
+
 	pgd = pgd_offset(walk->mm, addr);
 	do {
-		struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+		struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;

 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);

 		/*
-		 * handle hugetlb vma individually because pagetable walk for
-		 * the hugetlb page is dependent on the architecture and
-		 * we can't handled it in the same manner as non-huge pages.
+		 * This function was not intended to be vma based.
+		 * But there are vma special cases to be handled:
+		 * - hugetlb vma's
+		 * - VM_PFNMAP vma's
 		 */
-		vma = hugetlb_vma(addr, walk);
+		vma = find_vma(walk->mm, addr);
 		if (vma) {
-			if (vma->vm_end < next)
+			/*
+			 * There are no page structures backing a VM_PFNMAP
+			 * range, so do not allow split_huge_page_pmd().
+			 */
+			if ((vma->vm_start <= addr) &&
+			    (vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) {
 				next = vma->vm_end;
+				pgd = pgd_offset(walk->mm, next);
+				continue;
+			}
 			/*
-			 * Hugepage is very tightly coupled with vma, so
-			 * walk through hugetlb entries within a given vma.
+			 * Handle hugetlb vma individually because pagetable
+			 * walk for the hugetlb page is dependent on the
+			 * architecture and we can't handled it in the same
+			 * manner as non-huge pages.
 			 */
-			err = walk_hugetlb_range(vma, addr, next, walk);
-			if (err)
-				break;
-			pgd = pgd_offset(walk->mm, next);
-			continue;
+			if (walk->hugetlb_entry && (vma->vm_start <= addr) &&
+			    is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
+				if (vma->vm_end < next)
+					next = vma->vm_end;
+				/*
+				 * Hugepage is very tightly coupled with vma,
+				 * so walk through hugetlb entries within a
+				 * given vma.
+				 */
+				err = walk_hugetlb_range(vma, addr, next, walk);
+				if (err)
+					break;
+				pgd = pgd_offset(walk->mm, next);
+				continue;
+			}
 		}

 		if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) {
--
1.8.1.2





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