[Bug 1918141] Re: nfs-server.service needs name resolution and network online
Dan Streetman
1918141 at bugs.launchpad.net
Wed Mar 10 14:08:01 UTC 2021
Ugh, the nfs-utils in Debian/Ubuntu is so incredibly old.
The service file(s) should be updated as they already have upstream, e.g.:
http://git.linux-nfs.org/?p=steved/nfs-utils.git;a=blob;f=systemd/nfs-server.service;h=b432f9102d0c50061890b511de1d61069f435991;hb=refs/heads/master
the important part for this bug is the service file needs to include
Wants= and After= for network-online.target
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1918141
Title:
nfs-server.service needs name resolution and network online
Status in nfs-utils package in Ubuntu:
Confirmed
Bug description:
nfs-server.service has insufficient dependencies to start correctly in
a setting where the nfs exports list contains DNS host names (not in
local hosts file) or netgroups served via network (for example sssd).
Typical failures listed by systemctl status nfs-server.service are:
Mar 08 14:16:52 server.example.com exportfs[844]: exportfs: Failed to resolve client1.example.com
Mar 08 14:16:52 server.example.com exportfs[844]: exportfs: Failed to resolve client2.example.com
Our workaround is to add the appropriate dependecies in /etc/systemd/system/nfs-server.service.d/dependencies.conf like so:
----------------------8<----------------------------
[Unit]
# nfs-server.service runs exportfs on startup, thus we need to be able to
# do host and netgroup lookups which requires network to be online.
After=network-online.target nss-lookup.target nss-user-lookup.target
----------------------8<----------------------------
While nfs-server.service do depend on network.target, that only means
that the network has been configured. On physical hardware it can take
significantly longer for the network to come online (8+ seconds for
our 10G NICs). Also note that we configure static IP:s via systemd-
networkd, things might behave differently when using DHCP, network-
manager etc. In any case, depending on network.target is almost always
wrong, and network-online.target is usually the right one.
nss-lookup.target is needed to ensure that DNS resolution works, and
nss-user-lookup.target is the best approximation to ensure that
netgroup resolution via sssd or equivalent works. Usually things "just
works" even without these dependencies, but to ensure correct startup
they should be present.
It should be noted that this seems to once have been fixed in Ubuntu,
but has been lost along the way for quite some time. When googling I
find for example https://code.launchpad.net/~ubuntu-
branches/ubuntu/wily/nfs-utils/wily-201507271018/+merge/265946 that
fixes the network.target vs network-online.target dependency, but it
has since been lost in the wind it seems.
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