[Bug 1489855] Re: Change to mount sequence order breaks persistence on casper-rw partitions
C.S.Cameron
cscameron at gmail.com
Wed Apr 15 13:51:21 UTC 2020
So is there still a bug with 20.04 as you suggest? If the bug was only
squashed with 19.10 are you going to give up on persistence for Rufus
and just wait for the bug to get fixed? Perhaps another five years.
Seems better to me to work with what we have rather that wait for a
perfect world.
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1489855
Title:
Change to mount sequence order breaks persistence on casper-rw
partitions
Status in casper package in Ubuntu:
Fix Released
Bug description:
the system boots fine when using a casper-rw FILE but drops to a
busybox when using a partition
the short log would be:
___________________________________________________
Begin: Running /scripts/casper-premount ... done.
done.
umount: can't umount /cdrom: Device or resource busy
Warning: Unable to find the persistent home medium
umount: can't umount /cdrom: Device or resource busy
Warning: Impossible to include the casper-sn Snapshot
umount: can't umount /cdrom: Device or resource busy
Warning: Impossible to include the home-sn Snapshot
done.
___________________________________________________
removing the "persistence" keyword from the syslinux.cfg works and the live usb drive boots just fine.
using a persistence file instead of the partition and the usb drive boots just fine.
i found older bug reports concerning the same problem but the fix
proposed in 2010 is already integrated into the script "casper".
so i started the flashdrive with the casper debug= option and i see
the following (after probing several other devices it finally finds
the right device and partition (sdb3)
___________________________________________________
+ cow_backing_mp=/cdrom
+ [ -e /cdrom/casper-rw ]
+ umount /cdrom
+ sys2dev /sys/block/sdb/sdb3
+ sysdev=/block/sdb/sdb3
+ udevadm info -q name -p /block/sdb/sdb3
+ echo /dev/sdb3
+ devname=/dev/sdb3
+ /sbin/blkid -s LABEL -o value /dev/sdb3
+ [ casper-rw = casper-rw ]
+ echo /dev/sdb3
+ return
+ cowprobe=/dev/sdb3
+ [ -b /dev/sdb3 ]
+ cowdevice=/dev/sdb3
+ get_fstype /dev/sdb3
+ local FSTYPE
+ local FSSIZE
+ fstype
+ eval FSTYPE=ext4 FSSIZE=8458862592
+ FSTYPE=ext4 FSSIZE=8458862592
+ [ ext4 != unknown ]
+ echo ext4
+ return 0
+ cow_fstype=ext4
+ cow_mountopt=rw,noatime
+ mount -t ext4 -o rw,noatime /dev/sdb3 /cow
+ [ ! -d /cow/upper ]
+ mkdir -p /cow/upper
+ continue
+ continue
+ mkdir -p /cow/work
+ [ -f /cow/format ]
+ [ DEFAULT = DEFAULT ]
+ modprobe -q -b overlay
+ grep -q ^overlay$
+ cut -f2 /proc/filesystems
+ UNIONFS=overlay
+ break
___________________________________________________
this looks fine to me.. it looks like it recognizes everything .. it's
ext4 .. label casper-rw.. it's mounting it...
a little bit further down in the loooong log file it states the
following:
______________________________________________
+ cow_backing_mp=/home-rw-backing
+ [ -e /home-rw-backing/home-rw ]
+ umount /home-rw-backing
+ sys2dev /sys/block/sdb/sdb3
+ sysdev=/block/sdb/sdb3
+ udevadm info -q name -p /block/sdb/sdb3
+ echo /dev/sdb3
+ devname=/dev/sdb3
+ /sbin/blkid -s LABEL -o value /dev/sdb3
+ [ casper-rw = home-rw ]
+ get_fstype /dev/sdb3
+ local FSTYPE
+ local FSSIZE
+ fstype
+ eval FSTYPE=ext4 FSSIZE=8458862592
+ FSTYPE=ext4 FSSIZE=8458862592
+ [ ext4 != unknown ]
+ echo ext4
+ return 0
+ [ ext4 = vfat ]
+ homecow=
+ [ -b ]
+ [ n != y ]
+ log_warning_msg Unable to find the persistent home medium
+ _log_msg Warning: Unable to find the persistent home medium\n
+ [ n = y ]
+ printf Warning: Unable to find the persistent home medium\n
Warning: Unable to find the persistent home medium
__________________________________________________________
a warning about the home medium is shown in both cases (file and partition) but the persistence file works never the less..
my system:
kubuntu linux 15.10 beta1
uname -a
Linux wald 4.1.0-3-generic #3-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jul 28 12:25:10 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
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