[Bug 305176]
Manu-gcc
305176 at bugs.launchpad.net
Sat Aug 18 07:54:56 UTC 2018
(In reply to Manuel López-Ibáñez from comment #33)
> (In reply to Manuel López-Ibáñez from comment #32)
> > (In reply to Filipe Brandenburger from comment #31)
> > > gcc should catch up.
> >
> > I thought Google employed some capable C/C++ engineers...
>
> What I meant is that those engineers, if they exist, could help GCC "catch
> up" (whatever that means)... gcc does not develop itself or by magic gnomes,
> you know.
Hum, that still sounds worse than it sounded in my mind. Sorry, I'm
dense this morning :)
Just: help us, we love you, let's make the world a better place together
:)
(deleting comments in bugzilla would be helpful sometimes).
--
You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu
Foundations Bugs, which is subscribed to gcc-defaults in Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/305176
Title:
[PR25509] can't disable __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
Status in GLibC:
Fix Released
Status in gcc-defaults package in Ubuntu:
Fix Released
Status in glibc package in Ubuntu:
Fix Released
Bug description:
Binary package hint: gcc
This might be in one of the libs, but the problem is fundamentally in
gcc.
There is a recent attribute (warn_unused_result) that has been applied
to nearly every function that isn't declared a void. This includes
things like write and fwrite (and even fread and read). So many
programs that compiled cleanly now spew forth pages of errors.
THERE IS NO WAY TO DISABLE THIS WARNING. Either from CFLAGS or with
anything simple like a cast. [This is not the case; -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE
disables it, as does if (write(...)) {}, the latter of which could
easily be turned into a macro if desired. -cjwatson]
With the pages of new warnings, it is hard to find real errors or
warnings about significant things.
In most cases the ignoring of the return value is intentional - in the
case of the read, it is for an echo which I know will occur from a
device - the write will fail if the device detaches, but I need to
wait for the echo before the close - which I would do anyway if the
read failed. For most writes, they are also "fire and forget" and an
actual problem will be caught at some point - having a chain of 20
writes (including logging and stderr) - it is unlikely that just one
in the middle will fail. Or they are clean shutdown that an exit(x)
would handle less gracefully. Others would only error on
SIG_ARMAGEDDON or SIG_MAGIC cases where a cosmic ray has flipped a bit
in ram somewhere or the CPU is overheating or some other problem which
is both unlikely and there is no good way to handle it.
There is also no pedantic_warn... or Wall_warn variants where this
might be appropriate for these middle cases - I do turn them on
occasionally to verify the code. (Things like signed-unsigned
conversions or comparison are in this class - often I know the range
is limited so the code will work).
And the warning is appropriate for almost every call that does return
significant information.
One that doesn't seem to have it is printf, but it seems neither does
fprintf, and it is just a formatter over fwrite which I think does
have this attribute (and will succeed - to the buffer, fflush might
expose an error condition).
Since there are lots of libraries with lots of different authors (and
I think the syscalls which would include write are part of gcc), the
easier fix is to lower this warning below default (to -Wall or
-pedantic), or at least provide a -no-warn-unused-result option. For
completeness a secondary attribute equivalent to warn_unused_result
that only prints a warning when -Wall or -pedantic is used can be
added to GCC so we could have the best of both worlds.
Or run the body of ubuntu universe or the 18k debian packages and see
which functions are commonly affected and quiet the warnings on very
common cases in the originating library header file (remove or modify
the attribute), e.g. write, and I think fwrite, but there may be many
others I don't know about where ignoring a return value is common
practice and is not bad technique.
To manage notifications about this bug go to:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/glibc/+bug/305176/+subscriptions
More information about the foundations-bugs
mailing list