[Bug 1026227] Re: Union within structure causes segfault
Zhengxiong Zhang
zzhan at umich.edu
Wed Jul 18 16:29:14 UTC 2012
For reference, I tried this on 64-bit Natty and 32-bit Precise, both of
which succeeded. The Python 2.7 interpreter also suffers from this
issue.
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1026227
Title:
Union within structure causes segfault
Status in “python3.2” package in Ubuntu:
New
Bug description:
The following C program and python script result in a segmentation
fault of the Python interpreter.
C program:
typedef struct AVS_Value AVS_Value;
struct AVS_Value {
short type;
short array_size;
union {
void* clip;
long boolean;
int integer;
float floating;
const char* string;
const AVS_Value* val;
} d;
};
int avs_set_var(void* p, const char* n, AVS_Value v) {
return 0;
}
Python script:
import ctypes
avidll = ctypes.CDLL("./libtestlib.so")
class AVS_Value(ctypes.Structure, object):
def __init__(self, val=None):
self.type = 0 # 'i'
self.array_size = 1
self.d.i = 2
class U(ctypes.Union):
_fields_ = [("c", ctypes.c_void_p),
("b", ctypes.c_long),
("i", ctypes.c_int),
("f", ctypes.c_float),
("s", ctypes.c_char_p),
("a", ctypes.POINTER(AVS_Value))]
AVS_Value._fields_ = [("type", ctypes.c_short),
("array_size", ctypes.c_short),
("d", U)]
avs_set_var = avidll.avs_set_var
avs_set_var.restype = ctypes.c_int
avs_set_var.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_char_p, AVS_Value]
print( avs_set_var(ctypes.c_void_p(), b'test', AVS_Value()) )
Run like this:
$ gcc -shared -O0 mylib.c -o libmylib.so
$ python test.py
(segmentation fault)
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00007ffff5fab000 in ?? () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.6
#1 0x00007ffff5fab12a in ffi_prep_cif_machdep () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.6
#2 0x00007ffff5fa77d7 in ffi_prep_cif () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.6
#3 0x00007ffff61b82a5 in _ctypes_callproc ()
from /usr/lib/python3.2/lib-dynload/_ctypes.cpython-32mu.so
#4 0x00007ffff61b8aa2 in ?? () from /usr/lib/python3.2/lib-dynload/_ctypes.cpython-32mu.so
#5 0x000000000041ee17 in PyObject_Call ()
#6 0x000000000045c2bc in PyEval_EvalFrameEx ()
#7 0x000000000046002d in PyEval_EvalCodeEx ()
#8 0x0000000000460b9b in PyEval_EvalCode ()
#9 0x0000000000480ce5 in ?? ()
#10 0x0000000000482791 in PyRun_FileExFlags ()
#11 0x00000000004831f9 in PyRun_SimpleFileExFlags ()
#12 0x0000000000494033 in Py_Main ()
#13 0x000000000041d307 in main ()
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