[Bug 894608] Re: Implementing a bridge slows 10G network

Serge Hallyn 894608 at bugs.launchpad.net
Thu Dec 8 16:11:05 UTC 2011


Thanks, Michael - that appears to show that the window size has nothing
to do with it.

At this point, I can only suggest watching 'top' while the benchmark is
running, to see if the cpu is a bottleneck when you are getting the poor
results.  Hopefully someone more knowledgeable will chime in with a
better idea.

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/894608

Title:
  Implementing a bridge slows 10G network

Status in “bridge-utils” package in Ubuntu:
  Incomplete
Status in “linux” package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed

Bug description:
  Installing bridge-utils and then setting up a bridge in
  /etc/netwrok/interfaces decimates my netwrok speed. Uninstalling the
  package and doing a reboot restores the speed.

  This bug was originally posted here:
  https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/861141 but I now realise it is
  bridge-utils specific.

  Hardware:
  I have two identical machines (DELL poweredge R815), each with Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM57711 10-Gigabit PCIe connected via a 10G switch.
  Each machine runs 4 socket 12 core AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 6174 and 128GB of ram

  Software:
  Both machines ar running ubuntu server 10.04 lts Kernels are:
  Linux whitlam 2.6.32-28-server #55-Ubuntu SMP Mon Jan 10 23:57:16 UTC 2011 x86_64 GNU/Linux
  Linux fraser 2.6.32-28-server #55-Ubuntu SMP Mon Jan 10 23:57:16 UTC 2011 x86_64 GNU/Linux

  I have installed iperf on both machines.

  The tests here involve running whitlam as the iperf server and fraser as the client.
  On whitlam I run:
  bioadmin at whitlam:~# iperf -sm

  On fraser I run:
  bioadmin at fraser:~# iperf -c whitlam -d

  before installation I get:
  bioadmin at whitlam:~# iperf -sm
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  Server listening on TCP port 5001
  TCP window size: 85.3 KByte (default)
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  [ 5] local 10.168.48.14 port 5001 connected with 10.168.48.13 port 37960
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  Client connecting to 10.168.48.13, TCP port 5001
  TCP window size: 110 KByte (default)
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  [ 6] local 10.168.48.14 port 49627 connected with 10.168.48.13 port 5001
  Waiting for server threads to complete. Interrupt again to force quit.
  [ 5] 0.0-10.0 sec 10.8 GBytes 9.23 Gbits/sec
  [ 5] MSS size 1448 bytes (MTU 1500 bytes, ethernet)
  [ 6] 0.0-10.0 sec 10.6 GBytes 9.11 Gbits/sec
  [ 6] MSS size 1448 bytes (MTU 1500 bytes, ethernet)

  Which is nice.

  Next I run:

  sudo aptitude -y install bridge-utils

  and then I add a bridge to the interfaces file like thus:

  FROM:
  # This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
  # and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).

  # The loopback network interface
  auto lo
  iface lo inet loopback

  # The primary network interface
  auto eth4
  iface eth4 inet static
   address xx.xx.xx.xx
   netmask 255.255.255.0
   network xx.xx.xx.0
   broadcast xx.xx.xx.255
   gateway xx.xx.xx.1
   # dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed
   dns-nameservers blah blah

  TO:

  # This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
  # and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).

  # The loopback network interface
  auto lo
  iface lo inet loopback

  # The primary network interface
  #auto eth4
  #iface eth4 inet manual

  auto br0
  iface br0 inet static
   address xx.xx.xx.xx
   netmask 255.255.255.0
   network xx.xx.xx.0
   broadcast xx.xx.xx.255
   gateway xx.xx.xx.1
   bridge_ports eth4
   bridge_stp off
   # dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed
   dns-nameservers blah blah

  And restart networking

  sudo /etc/init.d/netwroking restart

  Which results in:
  bioadmin at whitlam:~# iperf -sm
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  Server listening on TCP port 5001
  TCP window size: 85.3 KByte (default)
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  [ 4] local 10.168.48.14 port 5001 connected with 10.168.48.13 port 56405
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  Client connecting to 10.168.48.13, TCP port 5001
  TCP window size: 1.25 MByte (default)
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  [ 6] local 10.168.48.14 port 57001 connected with 10.168.48.13 port 5001
  Waiting for server threads to complete. Interrupt again to force quit.
  [ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth
  [ 4] 0.0-10.0 sec 10.5 GBytes 9.00 Gbits/sec
  [ 4] MSS size 1448 bytes (MTU 1500 bytes, ethernet)
  [ 6] 0.0-10.0 sec 2.51 GBytes 2.15 Gbits/sec
  [ 6] MSS size 1448 bytes (MTU 1500 bytes, ethernet)

  Note that the connection from the machine with bridge-utils installed
  (fraser) to the other machine (whitlam) is not affected. Only the
  connection from whitlam to fraser.

  Both machines are fresh installs with nfs-common, iperf installed.
  Fraser also has bridge-utils

  Any help is very much appreciated!
  --- 
  AlsaDevices: Error: command ['ls', '-l', '/dev/snd/'] failed with exit code 2: ls: cannot access /dev/snd/: No such file or directory
  AplayDevices: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory
  Architecture: amd64
  ArecordDevices: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 10.04
  InstallationMedia: Ubuntu-Server 10.04.2 LTS "Lucid Lynx" - Release amd64 (20110211.1)
  MachineType: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R815
  Package: linux (not installed)
  PackageArchitecture: amd64
  PciMultimedia:
   
  ProcCmdLine: BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-2.6.32-35-server root=UUID=cfbcc41d-7968-457b-971a-6b7d5d56e6d2 ro quiet
  ProcEnviron:
   LANG=en_US.UTF-8
   SHELL=/bin/bash
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 2.6.32-35.78-server 2.6.32.46+drm33.20
  Regression: No
  Reproducible: Yes
  Tags: lucid lucid networking needs-upstream-testing
  Uname: Linux 2.6.32-35-server x86_64
  UserGroups: adm admin cdrom dialout lpadmin plugdev sambashare
  dmi.bios.date: 08/02/2010
  dmi.bios.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.bios.version: 1.2.1
  dmi.board.name: 04Y8PT
  dmi.board.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.board.version: A00
  dmi.chassis.type: 23
  dmi.chassis.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.modalias: dmi:bvnDellInc.:bvr1.2.1:bd08/02/2010:svnDellInc.:pnPowerEdgeR815:pvr:rvnDellInc.:rn04Y8PT:rvrA00:cvnDellInc.:ct23:cvr:
  dmi.product.name: PowerEdge R815
  dmi.sys.vendor: Dell Inc.

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