Install now, upgrade later?

ekul taylor ekul.taylor at gmail.com
Sun Mar 21 03:02:54 GMT 2010


That's strange it didn't select the pae kernel.  In that case install the
linux-generic-pae package.

sudo aptitude install linux-generic-pae

On Sat, Mar 20, 2010 at 10:50 PM, David Groos <djgroos at gmail.com> wrote:

> Thanks Ekul.  I didn't really understand what you meant by the dpkg so
> didn't go with that but did understand the sudo aptitude part :)  So I did
> this, it installed, I rebooted and checked:
>
> dgroos at gcos2:~$ uname -r
> 2.6.28-18-server
>
> Which doesn't have the -pae in the name.  Any ideas?
> David
>
>
>
> On Sat, Mar 20, 2010 at 4:29 PM, ekul taylor <ekul.taylor at gmail.com>wrote:
>
>> It's actually really easy to install a kernel if you use the repositories.
>>  dpkg adds your kernel to the list of available kernels so if for any reason
>> you have trouble you can simply use grub to boot into your old kernel.
>>  Among all package installations a new kernel is among the safest since
>> reverting is as easy as hitting escape during grub and choosing the old
>> kernel.
>>
>> I'm not sure what package mixture you have so I can't really deal with
>> that but installing the PAE kernel is as simple as:
>> sudo aptitude install linux-server
>> This will install the kernel and any necessary headers.  If you want to
>> run the karmic kernel but nothing else from karmic you'll have to do some
>> apt pinning.
>>
>> As for the reason you don't have the pae kernel I believe it is only
>> selected by default when installing via the server cd.  Any other method you
>> have to add it via apt after install.
>>
>> On Sat, Mar 20, 2010 at 12:34 PM, David Groos <djgroos at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>>  I find I'm not using the server kernel which surprises me--isn't that
>>> the one that the 'alternate CD' used?  Shouldn't that be the standard
>>> install for a thin client server using Edubuntu?
>>>
>>> So, how do I go about installing this kernel?  I used the link that Alkis
>>> provided and I could download the kernel.  I couldn't access it via
>>> Synaptic, probably because I've set sources to Jaunty but I wasn't sure how
>>> to set some to Karmic.  Any link/suggestion would be appreciated!  I don't
>>> want to willy-nilly upgrade a kernel, sounds like risky business.
>>>
>>> Thanks!
>>> David
>>>
>>> On Mar 19, 2010, at 4:35 PM, ekul taylor wrote:
>>>
>>> Run
>>> uname -r
>>> which will tell you the specific build of the kernel you are running.  If
>>> the PAE kernel is in use it will have -pae in the name.  if you don't see
>>> that you'll need to install the linux-server package.
>>>
>>> You can also run free -m as a check to ensure all your ram is being
>>> addressed.  However much you think there is should match the total column in
>>> MB.  If it doesn't something isn't quite working.
>>>
>>> On Fri, Mar 19, 2010 at 5:07 PM, David Groos <djgroos at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Thanks Ekul for the further info, I get it now.  I think I'll use
>>>> solution #1 below--sounds like it is doable and will help out with what I
>>>> need for these last couple of months of school then over summer power-up
>>>> with a new Lucid install.  I'm pretty sure I'm currently using the server
>>>> install.  How can I tell?
>>>>
>>>> David
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Fri, Mar 19, 2010 at 8:35 AM, ekul taylor <ekul.taylor at gmail.com>wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> The 32/64 bit question is very complicated.  Hopefully I can help.
>>>>>
>>>>> Any AMD Opteron or Intel Xeon server made in the past few years has
>>>>> support for running 32 bit and 64 bit code (even at the same time).  So you
>>>>> could clone your existing server and it would work fine but you might not be
>>>>> able to take advantage of all of your RAM.
>>>>>
>>>>> If you have more then 4 GB of RAM you have 3 options to use it all:
>>>>>
>>>>> 1. Clone your 32 bit server install but install the linux-server
>>>>> package if it isn't already used.  This kernel is PAE enabled which is
>>>>> something Intel developed to let 32 bit processors address more then 4 GB of
>>>>> RAM.  It does have slight performance issues and no one process can address
>>>>> more then 4 GB of RAM but for a terminal server this isn't important.
>>>>>
>>>>> 2.  Clone your 32 bit server but install and run a 64 bit kernel.  This
>>>>> can be tricky dependency-wise so I wouldn't recommend it so I won't outline
>>>>> the many steps here.
>>>>>
>>>>> 3.  Install a 64 bit version of edubuntu and reuse
>>>>> your configuration files from your old server.  It's pretty easy to do since
>>>>> except for /etc/modules.d and /etc/modprobe.conf none of the config files
>>>>> are about the kernel.  You do have to build your chroot a little differently
>>>>> if you use this option as thin clients will almost certainly need a 32 bit
>>>>> boot environment.  To do this you use the command:
>>>>> ltsp-build-client --arch i386
>>>>> instead of just ltsp-build-client.  This is what I option I would use
>>>>> when installing lucid but if you're just going to be using karmic for a few
>>>>> months option 1 will involve the least setup.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Fri, Mar 19, 2010 at 9:11 AM, David Groos <djgroos at gmail.com>wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Confusion compounds...
>>>>>>
>>>>>> the one thing I might have understood...
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> If you install this kernel in Jaunty/Karmic, then you can access more
>>>>>>> than 4 Gb of RAM while having 32 bit systems/OS:
>>>>>>> http://packages.ubuntu.com/karmic/linux-server
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> So you can do that either in the old or the new server.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You're saying that:
>>>>>> --I could install the above kernel onto my current 32 bit hardware.
>>>>>> --then I could either:
>>>>>> --------install up to 64 Gb RAM on old server
>>>>>>                       or...
>>>>>> --------then I could clone this new setup to the new server.
>>>>>> ?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>> David
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> edubuntu-users mailing list
>>>>>>
>>>>>> edubuntu-users at lists.ubuntu.com
>>>>>>  Modify settings or unsubscribe at:
>>>>>> https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/edubuntu-users
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>
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