[PATCH 06/10] acpi: acpitables: add SBBR compliance tests

Sakar Arora Sakar.Arora at arm.com
Tue Jul 25 06:10:53 UTC 2017


From: Rajat Goyal <Rajat.Goyal at arm.com>

Server Base Boot Requirements (SBBR) specification is intended for SBSA-
compliant 64-bit ARMv8 servers.
It defines the base firmware requirements for out-of-box support of any
ARM SBSA-compatible Operating System or hypervisor.
The requirements in this specification are expected to be minimal yet
complete for booting a multi-core ARMv8 server platform, while leaving
plenty of room for OEM or ODM innovations and design details.
For more information, download the SBBR specification here:
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.den0044b/index.html

This change introduces additional test cases as per sbbr.
Additional tests include
1. Test that processors only exist in the _SB namespace.
2. Test DSDT and SSDT tables are implemented.
3. Check for recommended ACPI tables.

Signed-off-by: Supreeth Venkatesh <supreeth.venkatesh at arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajat Goyal <Rajat.Goyal at arm.com>
---
 src/Makefile.am                  |   1 +
 src/acpi/acpitables/acpitables.c |   2 +-
 src/sbbr/acpitables/acpitables.c | 264 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 266 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 src/sbbr/acpitables/acpitables.c

diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am
index bd38841..4e9d774 100644
--- a/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/Makefile.am
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ fwts_SOURCES = main.c 				\
 	acpi/acpidump/acpidump.c 		\
 	acpi/acpiinfo/acpiinfo.c 		\
 	acpi/acpitables/acpitables.c 		\
+	sbbr/acpitables/acpitables.c 		\
 	acpi/apicinstance/apicinstance.c 	\
 	acpi/asf/asf.c				\
 	acpi/aspt/aspt.c			\
diff --git a/src/acpi/acpitables/acpitables.c b/src/acpi/acpitables/acpitables.c
index 1fcf32a..04a283f 100644
--- a/src/acpi/acpitables/acpitables.c
+++ b/src/acpi/acpitables/acpitables.c
@@ -127,6 +127,6 @@ static fwts_framework_ops acpi_table_check_ops = {
 	.minor_tests = acpi_table_check_tests
 };
 
-FWTS_REGISTER("acpitables", &acpi_table_check_ops, FWTS_TEST_ANYTIME, FWTS_FLAG_BATCH | FWTS_FLAG_TEST_ACPI)
+FWTS_REGISTER("acpitables", &acpi_table_check_ops, FWTS_TEST_ANYTIME, FWTS_FLAG_BATCH | FWTS_FLAG_TEST_ACPI | FWTS_FLAG_TEST_SBBR)
 
 #endif
diff --git a/src/sbbr/acpitables/acpitables.c b/src/sbbr/acpitables/acpitables.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b0b9140
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/sbbr/acpitables/acpitables.c
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2017 Canonical
+ * Copyright (C) 2017      ARM Ltd
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ */
+#include "fwts.h"
+
+#if defined(FWTS_HAS_ACPI)
+#include "acpi.h"
+#include "accommon.h"
+#include "acnamesp.h"
+#include "actables.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#define TABLE_NAME_LEN (16)
+#define MIN_SIG        ( 4)
+#define OEM_ID         ( 6)
+#define OEM_TABLE_ID   ( 8)
+#define OEM_CREATOR_ID ( 4)
+
+static bool acpi_table_check_field(const char *field, const size_t len)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+		if (!isascii(field[i]))
+			return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool acpi_table_check_field_test(
+	fwts_framework *fw,
+	const char *table_name,
+	const char *field_name,
+	const char *field,
+	const size_t len)
+{
+	if (!acpi_table_check_field(field, len)) {
+		fwts_failed(fw, LOG_LEVEL_LOW, "ACPITableHdrInfo",
+			"ACPI Table %s has non-ASCII characters in "
+			"header field %s\n", table_name, field_name);
+		return false;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
+
+/* Callback function used when searching for processor devices in namespace. */
+static ACPI_STATUS processor_handler(ACPI_HANDLE ObjHandle, uint32_t level, void *context,
+                              void **returnvalue)
+{
+	ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *node = (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *)ObjHandle;
+	ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *parent = node->Parent;
+	int error_count;
+
+	/* Unused parameters trigger errors. */
+	FWTS_UNUSED(level);
+	FWTS_UNUSED(context);
+
+	/* If the processor device is not located under _SB_, increment the error_count. */
+	if (strncmp(parent->Name.Ascii, "_SB_", sizeof(int32_t)) != 0) {
+		error_count = *((int *)returnvalue);
+		error_count++;
+		*((int *)returnvalue) = error_count;
+	}
+
+	/* Return 0 so namespace search continues. */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Test function that makes sure processors are under the _SB_ namespace. */
+static int acpi_table_sbbr_namespace_check_test1(fwts_framework *fw)
+{
+	int error_count = 0;
+
+	/* Initializing ACPICA library so we can call AcpiWalkNamespace. */
+	if (fwts_acpica_init(fw) != FWTS_OK)
+		return FWTS_ERROR;
+
+	/* Searching for all processor devices in the namespace. */
+	AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
+	                  processor_handler, NULL, NULL, (void **)&error_count);
+
+	/* Deinitializing ACPICA, if we don't call this the terminal will break on exit. */
+	fwts_acpica_deinit();
+
+	/* error_count variable counts the number of processors outside of the _SB_ namespace. */
+	if (error_count > 0)
+		fwts_failed(fw, LOG_LEVEL_HIGH, "SbbrAcpiCpuWrongNamespace", "%d Processor devices "
+		            "were found outside of the _SB_ namespace.", error_count);
+	else
+		fwts_passed(fw, "All processor devices were located in the _SB_ namespace.");
+
+	return FWTS_OK;
+}
+
+static int acpi_table_sbbr_check_test2(fwts_framework *fw)
+{
+	int i;
+	bool checked = false;
+	bool dsdt_checked = false;
+	bool ssdt_checked = false;
+
+	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
+		fwts_acpi_table_info *info;
+		fwts_acpi_table_header *hdr;
+		char name[TABLE_NAME_LEN];
+		bool passed = false;
+
+		if (fwts_acpi_get_table(fw, i, &info) != FWTS_OK)
+			break;
+		if (info == NULL)
+			continue;
+
+		checked = true;
+		if (!strcmp(info->name, "DSDT") ||
+			!strcmp(info->name, "SSDT")) {
+			if (!strcmp(info->name, "DSDT")) {
+				dsdt_checked = true;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(info->name, "SSDT")) {
+				ssdt_checked = true;
+			}
+			hdr = (fwts_acpi_table_header *)info->data;
+			if (acpi_table_check_field(hdr->signature, MIN_SIG)) {
+				snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%4.4s", hdr->signature);
+			} else {
+				/* Table name not printable, so identify it by the address */
+				snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "at address 0x%" PRIx64, info->addr);
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Tables shouldn't be short, however, they do have at
+			 * least 4 bytes with their signature else they would not
+			 * have been loaded by this stage.
+			 */
+			if (hdr->length < sizeof(fwts_acpi_table_header)) {
+				fwts_failed(fw, LOG_LEVEL_HIGH, "ACPITableHdrShort",
+					"ACPI Table %s is too short, only %d bytes long. Further "
+					"header checks will be omitted.", name, hdr->length);
+				continue;
+			}
+			/* Warn about empty tables */
+			if (hdr->length == sizeof(fwts_acpi_table_header)) {
+				fwts_warning(fw,
+					"ACPI Table %s is empty and just contains a table header. Further "
+					"header checks will be omitted.", name);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			passed = acpi_table_check_field_test(fw, name, "Signature", hdr->signature, MIN_SIG) &
+			    acpi_table_check_field_test(fw, name, "OEM ID", hdr->oem_id, OEM_ID) &
+			    acpi_table_check_field_test(fw, name, "OEM Table ID", hdr->oem_tbl_id, OEM_TABLE_ID) &
+			    acpi_table_check_field_test(fw, name, "OEM Creator ID", hdr->creator_id, OEM_CREATOR_ID);
+			if (passed)
+				fwts_passed(fw, "Table %s has valid signature and ID strings.", name);
+		}
+	}
+	if (!checked)
+		fwts_aborted(fw, "Cannot find any ACPI tables.");
+	if (!dsdt_checked) {
+		fwts_failed(fw, LOG_LEVEL_HIGH, "acpi_table_check_test4",
+				"Test DSDT table is NOT implemented.");
+	}
+	if (!ssdt_checked) {
+		fwts_failed(fw, LOG_LEVEL_HIGH, "acpi_table_check_test4",
+				"Test SSDT table is NOT implemented.");
+	}
+	if ((!dsdt_checked) || (!ssdt_checked))
+	  return FWTS_ERROR;
+
+	return FWTS_OK;
+}
+
+/* List of ACPI tables recommended by SBBR 4.2.2 */
+char *recommended_acpi_tables[] = {
+	"MCFG",
+	"IORT",
+	"BERT",
+	"EINJ",
+	"ERST",
+	"HEST",
+	"RASF",
+	"SPMI",
+	"SLIT",
+	"SRAT",
+	"CSRT",
+	"ECDT",
+	"MPST",
+	"PCCT",
+	NULL
+};
+
+/* Searches ACPI tables by signature. */
+fwts_acpi_table_info *sbbr_search_acpi_tables(fwts_framework *fw, char *signature)
+{
+	uint32_t i;
+	fwts_acpi_table_info *info;
+
+	i = 0;
+	while (fwts_acpi_get_table(fw, i, &info) == FWTS_OK) {
+		if (info != NULL && strncmp(info->name, signature, sizeof(uint32_t)) == 0) {
+			return info;
+		}
+		i++;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int acpi_table_sbbr_check_test3(fwts_framework *fw)
+{
+	uint32_t i;
+	fwts_acpi_table_info *info;
+
+	for (i = 0; recommended_acpi_tables[i] != NULL; i++) {
+		info = sbbr_search_acpi_tables(fw, recommended_acpi_tables[i]);
+		if (info == NULL) {
+			fwts_failed(fw, LOG_LEVEL_HIGH, "SbbrAcpiRecommendedTableNotFound",
+			            "SBBR Recommended ACPI table \"%s\" not found.",
+			            recommended_acpi_tables[i]);
+		} else {
+			fwts_passed(fw, "SBBR Recommended ACPI table \"%s\" found.",
+			            recommended_acpi_tables[i]);
+		}
+	}
+	return FWTS_OK;
+}
+
+static fwts_framework_minor_test acpi_table_sbbr_check_tests[] = {
+	{ acpi_table_sbbr_namespace_check_test1, "Test that processors only exist in the _SB namespace." },
+	{ acpi_table_sbbr_check_test2, "Test DSDT and SSDT tables are implemented." },
+	{ acpi_table_sbbr_check_test3, "Check for recommended ACPI tables." },
+	{ NULL, NULL }
+};
+
+static fwts_framework_ops acpi_table_sbbr_check_ops = {
+	.description = "ACPI table headers sanity tests.",
+	.minor_tests = acpi_table_sbbr_check_tests
+};
+
+FWTS_REGISTER("acpi_sbbr", &acpi_table_sbbr_check_ops, FWTS_TEST_ANYTIME, FWTS_FLAG_TEST_SBBR)
+
+#endif
-- 
2.7.4




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